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26.08.2016

Development and validation of the Patient Experience with Treatment and Self-management (PETS): a patient-reported measure of treatment burden

verfasst von: David T. Eton, Kathleen J. Yost, Jin-shei Lai, Jennifer L. Ridgeway, Jason S. Egginton, Jordan K. Rosedahl, Mark Linzer, Deborah H. Boehm, Azra Thakur, Sara Poplau, Laura Odell, Victor M. Montori, Carl R. May, Roger T. Anderson

Erschienen in: Quality of Life Research | Ausgabe 2/2017

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Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this study was to develop and validate a new comprehensive patient-reported measure of treatment burden—the Patient Experience with Treatment and Self-management (PETS).

Methods

A conceptual framework was used to derive the PETS with items reviewed and cognitively tested with patients. A survey battery, including a pilot version of the PETS, was mailed to 838 multi-morbid patients from two healthcare institutions for validation.

Results

A total of 332 multi-morbid patients returned completed surveys. Diagnostics supported deletion and consolidation of some items and domains. Confirmatory factor analysis supported a domain model for scaling comprised of 9 factors: medical information, medications, medical appointments, monitoring health, interpersonal challenges, medical/healthcare expenses, difficulty with healthcare services, role/social activity limitations, and physical/mental exhaustion. Scales showed good internal consistency (α range 0.79–0.95). Higher PETS scores, indicative of greater treatment burden, were correlated with more distress, less satisfaction with medications, lower self-efficacy, worse physical and mental health, and lower convenience of healthcare (Ps < 0.001). Patients with lower health literacy, less adherence to medications, and more financial difficulties reported higher PETS scores (Ps < 0.01).

Conclusion

A comprehensive patient-reported measure of treatment burden can help to better characterize the impact of treatment and self-management burden on patient well-being and guide care toward minimally disruptive medicine.

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Titel: Development and validation of the Patient Experience with Treatment and Self-management (PETS): a patient-reported measure of treatment burden
verfasst von: David T. Eton
Kathleen J. Yost
Jin-shei Lai
Jennifer L. Ridgeway
Jason S. Egginton
Jordan K. Rosedahl
Mark Linzer
Deborah H. Boehm
Azra Thakur
Sara Poplau
Laura Odell
Victor M. Montori
Carl R. May
Roger T. Anderson
Publikationsdatum: 26.08.2016
Verlag: Springer International Publishing
Erschienen in: Quality of Life Research / Ausgabe 2/2017
Print ISSN: 0962-9343
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-2649
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11136-016-1397-0

Springer Medizin

Abstract

Purpose

Methods

Results

Conclusion

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