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Erschienen in: Archives of Osteoporosis 1/2016

Open Access 01.12.2016 | Review

Unmet needs and current and future approaches for osteoporotic patients at high risk of hip fracture

verfasst von: Serge Ferrari, Jean-Yves Reginster, Maria Luisa Brandi, John A. Kanis, Jean-Pierre Devogelaer, Jean-Marc Kaufman, Jean-Marc Féron, Andreas Kurth, René Rizzoli

Erschienen in: Archives of Osteoporosis | Ausgabe 1/2016

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Abstract

Summary

This review provides a critical analysis of currently available approaches to increase bone mass, structure and strength through drug therapy and of possible direct intra-osseous interventions for the management of patients at imminent risk of hip fracture.

Purpose

Osteoporotic hip fractures represent a particularly high burden in morbidity-, mortality- and health care-related costs. There are challenges and unmet needs in the early prevention of hip fractures, opening the perspective of new developments for the management of osteoporotic patients at imminent and/or at very high risk of hip fracture. Amongst them, preventive surgical intervention needs to be considered.

Methods

A European Society for Clinical and Economic Aspects of Osteoporosis, Osteoarthritis and Musculoskeletal Diseases (ESCEO)/International Osteoporosis Foundation (IOF) working group reviewed the presently available intervention modalities including preventive surgical options for hip fragility. This paper represents a summary of the discussions.

Results

Prevention of hip fracture is currently based on regular physical activity; prevention of falls; correction of nutritional deficiencies, including vitamin D repletion; and pharmacological intervention. However, efficacy of these various measures to reduce hip fractures is at most 50% and may need months or years before becoming effective. To face the challenges of early prevention of hip fractures for osteoporotic patients at imminent and/or at very high risk of hip fracture, preventive surgical intervention needs further investigation.

Conclusion

Preventive surgical intervention needs to be appraised for osteoporotic patients at imminent and/or at very high risk of hip fracture.
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Metadaten
Titel
Unmet needs and current and future approaches for osteoporotic patients at high risk of hip fracture
verfasst von
Serge Ferrari
Jean-Yves Reginster
Maria Luisa Brandi
John A. Kanis
Jean-Pierre Devogelaer
Jean-Marc Kaufman
Jean-Marc Féron
Andreas Kurth
René Rizzoli
Publikationsdatum
01.12.2016
Verlag
Springer London
Erschienen in
Archives of Osteoporosis / Ausgabe 1/2016
Print ISSN: 1862-3522
Elektronische ISSN: 1862-3514
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11657-016-0292-1

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