Erschienen in:
01.03.2007
Population-based survivorship research using cancer registries: a study of non-Hodgkin’s Lymphoma survivors
verfasst von:
Neeraj K. Arora, Ann S. Hamilton, Arnold L. Potosky, Julia H. Rowland, Noreen M. Aziz, Keith M. Bellizzi, Carrie N. Klabunde, Wendy McLaughlin, Jennifer Stevens
Erschienen in:
Journal of Cancer Survivorship
|
Ausgabe 1/2007
Einloggen, um Zugang zu erhalten
Abstract
Introduction
Several recent reports have recommended use of population-based cancer registries for evaluating the long-term health outcomes of cancer survivors. Drawing upon experiences from a study of survivors of non-Hodgkin’s Lymphoma (NHL), we discuss conceptual and methodological challenges to and opportunities for conducting population-based survivorship research using cancer registries.
Materials and methods
Survivors of aggressive NHL diagnosed between June 1998 and August 2001, 2–5 years prior to the study, were sampled from the Los Angeles Surveillance Epidemiology and End Results (SEER) registry. A conceptual framework was developed to systematically evaluate the association of sociodemographic, clinical, social, psychological, and behavioral factors with survivors’ health-related quality of life. Data were collected primarily by a mailed questionnaire; medical records were also abstracted.
Results
Of 744 eligible survivors identified from the registry, 181 (24.3%) were lost to follow-up; 408 responded to the questionnaire (54.8%); 155 (20.8%) refused. Those lost to follow-up included a significantly higher proportion of younger, male, and Hispanic survivors compared to the other two groups (P ≤ 0.01). There were no sociodemographic or clinical differences among the questionnaire respondents and survivors who refused study participation. Medical records were abstracted for 59.8% of the respondents. A high percentage of agreement was seen between survivors’ self-report and medical record documentation of key treatments and disease status (≥95% for survivors with complete records).
Conclusions
The cancer registry served as a valuable resource for recruiting one of the largest population-based samples of NHL survivors. The methodology and example of a conceptual framework utilized in this study provide a model for future population-based cancer survivorship research.