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Erschienen in: Endocrine 3/2015

01.12.2015 | Original Article

Effects of ovarian dopaminergic receptors on ovulation

verfasst von: Berenice Venegas-Meneses, José Francisco Padilla, Claudia Elvira Juárez, José Luis Morán, Carolina Morán, Nora Hilda Rosas-Murrieta, Anabella Handal, Roberto Domínguez

Erschienen in: Endocrine | Ausgabe 3/2015

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Abstract

Hormonal and neural signals regulate the ovarian follicular development. The present study’s hypothesis is that the blockade of ovarian dopamine receptors locally will affect follicle development and ovulation. Groups of adult 4-day cyclic rats of the CII-ZV strain on estrus, diestrus-1, diestrus-2, or proestrus day were injected with vehicle, haloperidol (DA2 > DA1 blocker), sulpiride (DA2 blocker), or SCH-23390 (DA1 blocker) into the bursa of both ovaries at 08:00, 13:00, or 20:00 h. Animals were sacrificed the following predicted estrus day. The following treatments blocked ovulation: injecting haloperidol to rats on estrus or diestrus-1 at 8:00, 13:00, or 20:00 h and to rats on diestrus-2 at 08:00, or 20:00 h; injecting SCH-23390 to rats on diestrus-1 at 8:00, 13:00, or 20:00 h; injecting sulpiride to rats on estrus at 20:00 h, diestrus-1 at 08:00, 13:00, or 20:00 h and to rats on diestrus-2 at 08:00 h. In rats treated with any of the dopamine antagonists that blocked ovulation, injecting GnRH at 14.00 h on the next predicted proestrus day restored ovulation. Injecting estradiol benzoate at 14.00 h of the next predicted diestrus-2 restored ovulation in some animals treated with haloperidol on estrus or diestrus-2 and was ineffective in rats treated on diestrus-1. In rats treated with sulpiride or SCH-23390 ovulation occurred in most animals (SCH-23390: 6/8; SPD: 9/12). Present results suggest that dopamine ovarian receptors’ participation in regulating follicular development and ovulation varies along the estrus cycle, with their most prominent activity occurring on diestrus-1.
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Metadaten
Titel
Effects of ovarian dopaminergic receptors on ovulation
verfasst von
Berenice Venegas-Meneses
José Francisco Padilla
Claudia Elvira Juárez
José Luis Morán
Carolina Morán
Nora Hilda Rosas-Murrieta
Anabella Handal
Roberto Domínguez
Publikationsdatum
01.12.2015
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Endocrine / Ausgabe 3/2015
Print ISSN: 1355-008X
Elektronische ISSN: 1559-0100
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12020-015-0636-4

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