Erschienen in:
01.04.2014 | Practical Pearl
Apnea Testing for Brain Death in Severe Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome: A Possible Solution
verfasst von:
Sara Hocker, Francis Whalen, Eelco F. M. Wijdicks
Erschienen in:
Neurocritical Care
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Ausgabe 2/2014
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Abstract
Introduction
A 42-year-old man with a subarachnoid hemorrhage complicated by anoxic brain injury, respiratory failure requiring mechanical ventilation, and severe acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) presented a clinical conundrum for safe apnea testing in brain death determination due to profound hypoxemia.
Results
During brain death examination, despite meeting criteria for severe ARDS, apnea testing was successfully completed with the use of a pretest recruitment maneuver and 20 cm H2O CPAP valve.
Conclusion
A recruitment maneuver and CPAP valve may be used in severe ARDS for safe apnea testing in brain death determination.