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Erschienen in: Annals of Behavioral Medicine 1/2010

01.02.2010 | Original Article

Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, Cardiovascular, and Metabolic Disease: A Review of the Evidence

verfasst von: Eric A. Dedert, Ph.D., Patrick S. Calhoun, Ph.D., Lana L. Watkins, Ph.D., Andrew Sherwood, Ph.D., Jean C. Beckham, Ph.D.

Erschienen in: Annals of Behavioral Medicine | Ausgabe 1/2010

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Abstract

Background

Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a significant risk factor for cardiovascular and metabolic disease.

Purpose

The purpose of the current review is to evaluate the evidence suggesting that PTSD increases cardiovascular and metabolic risk factors, and to identify possible biomarkers and psychosocial characteristics and behavioral variables that are associated with these outcomes.

Methods

A systematic literature search in the period of 2002–2009 for PTSD, cardiovascular disease, and metabolic disease was conducted.

Results

The literature search yielded 78 studies on PTSD and cardiovascular/metabolic disease and biomarkers.

Conclusions

Although the available literature suggests an association of PTSD with cardiovascular disease and biomarkers, further research must consider potential confounds, incorporate longitudinal designs, and conduct careful PTSD assessments in diverse samples to address gaps in the research literature. Research on metabolic disease and biomarkers suggests an association with PTSD, but has not progressed as far as the cardiovascular research.
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Metadaten
Titel
Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, Cardiovascular, and Metabolic Disease: A Review of the Evidence
verfasst von
Eric A. Dedert, Ph.D.
Patrick S. Calhoun, Ph.D.
Lana L. Watkins, Ph.D.
Andrew Sherwood, Ph.D.
Jean C. Beckham, Ph.D.
Publikationsdatum
01.02.2010
Verlag
Springer-Verlag
Erschienen in
Annals of Behavioral Medicine / Ausgabe 1/2010
Print ISSN: 0883-6612
Elektronische ISSN: 1532-4796
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12160-010-9165-9

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