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Environmental Health and Preventive Medicine

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01.11.2009 | Review

Past, present, and future of environmental specimen banks

verfasst von: Akio Koizumi, Kouji H. Harada, Kayoko Inoue, Toshiaki Hitomi, Hye-Ran Yang, Chan-Seok Moon, Peiyu Wang, Nguyen Ngoc Hung, Takao Watanabe, Shinichiro Shimbo, Masayuki Ikeda

Erschienen in: Environmental Health and Preventive Medicine | Ausgabe 6/2009

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Abstract

Environmental specimen banks are an essential part of the infrastructure of environmental sciences. They have various functions: (1) evaluation of governmental environmental policy-making and regulations; (2) a resource for animal health evaluation; (3) research tools to investigate time trends in ecosystems; (4) detection of newly emerging chemicals in the time trends; (5) validations of computer models for environmental phenomena; (6) source identification of contaminants; (7) a tool for food safety; (8) evaluation of genetic selection pressure due to environmental changes. In this review paper, we present a detailed description of the Kyoto University Human Specimen Bank (history, protocol and questionnaires) and provide brief outlines of other representative environmental specimen banks. We then review two illustrative cases in which environmental specimen banks have unveiled insidious contaminations of polybrominated diphenyl ethers and perfluorooctanoic acids. Finally, we give a perspective of new functions for environmental specimen banks in the next 20 years.

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Titel: Past, present, and future of environmental specimen banks
verfasst von: Akio Koizumi
Kouji H. Harada
Kayoko Inoue
Toshiaki Hitomi
Hye-Ran Yang
Chan-Seok Moon
Peiyu Wang
Nguyen Ngoc Hung
Takao Watanabe
Shinichiro Shimbo
Masayuki Ikeda
Publikationsdatum: 01.11.2009
Verlag: Springer Japan
Erschienen in: Environmental Health and Preventive Medicine / Ausgabe 6/2009
Print ISSN: 1342-078X
Elektronische ISSN: 1347-4715
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12199-009-0101-1

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Past, present, and future of environmental specimen banks

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Acknowledgment to reviewers who served in 2009