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International Journal of Behavioral Medicine

Erschienen in:

08.03.2016

A Systematic Review of Predictors of, and Reasons for, Adherence to Online Psychological Interventions

verfasst von: Lisa Beatty, Claire Binnion

Erschienen in: International Journal of Behavioral Medicine | Ausgabe 6/2016

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Abstract

Purpose

A key issue regarding the provision of psychological therapy in a self-guided online format is low rates of adherence. The aim of this systematic review was to assess both quantitative and qualitative data on the predictors of adherence, as well as participant reported reasons for adhering or not adhering to online psychological interventions.

Methods

Database searches of PsycINFO, Medline, and CINAHL identified 1721 potentially relevant articles published between 1 January 2000 and 25 November 2015. A further 34 potentially relevant articles were retrieved from reference lists. Articles that reported predictors of, or reasons for, adherence to an online psychological intervention were included.

Results

A total of 36 studies met the inclusion criteria. Predictors assessed included demographic, psychological, characteristics of presenting problem, and intervention/computer-related predictors. Evidence suggested that female gender, higher treatment expectancy, sufficient time, and personalized intervention content each predicted higher adherence. Age, baseline symptom severity, and control group allocation had mixed findings. The majority of assessed variables however, did not predict adherence.

Conclusions

Few clear predictors of adherence emerged overall, and most results were either mixed or too preliminary to draw conclusions. More research of predictors associated with adherence to online interventions is warranted.

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Titel: A Systematic Review of Predictors of, and Reasons for, Adherence to Online Psychological Interventions
verfasst von: Lisa Beatty
Claire Binnion
Publikationsdatum: 08.03.2016
Verlag: Springer US
Erschienen in: International Journal of Behavioral Medicine / Ausgabe 6/2016
Print ISSN: 1070-5503
Elektronische ISSN: 1532-7558
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12529-016-9556-9

Live-Webinar: Aktuelle Leitlinien bei Herz-Kreislauf-Erkrankungen

Springer Medizin

A Systematic Review of Predictors of, and Reasons for, Adherence to Online Psychological Interventions

Abstract

Purpose

Methods

Results

Conclusions

Live-Webinar: Aktuelle Leitlinien bei Herz-Kreislauf-Erkrankungen

Springer Medizin

Abstract

Purpose

Methods

Results

Conclusions

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