Skip to main content
Erschienen in: Journal of Maxillofacial and Oral Surgery 4/2017

01.12.2017 | Research Paper

Maxillofacial Injuries in Women: A Retrospective Study of 10 Years

verfasst von: Sudhir Ramisetty, Rajasekhar Gaddipati, Nandagopal Vura, Satheesh Pokala, Sheetal Kapse

Erschienen in: Journal of Maxillofacial and Oral Surgery | Ausgabe 4/2017

Einloggen, um Zugang zu erhalten

Abstract

Introduction

Diversities exists in incidence, etiology and epidemiology of facial fractures among male and female individuals due to various reasons. Many of the epidemiological studies published during the millennium have shown male predilection. This study was carried to evaluate the etiology, patterns and distribution of facial fractures among different age groups in women.

Materials and Methods

This Retrospective epidemiological study dealt with a total of 302 women with 422 fractures in maxillofacial region during a period of June 1st 2005 to May 31st 2015 at Mamata Dental College and Hospital, Khammam, Telangana, India.

Results

Mean age of incidence was 31.58 years, mandibular fractures were highest (44.07 %) followed by zygomaticomaxillary complex injuries (ZMC) (20.37 %). Road traffic accidents (RTA) injuries (53.7 %) were highest, followed by assault (23.9 %) and other causes. Highest number (33.8 %) of fractures were sustained in the 3rd decade and least (0.7 %) in the 8th decade of life. Among soft tissue injuries most commonly seen were lacerations (51 %).

Conclusion

Results of this study suggest that there is an increase in the number of maxillofacial injuries in women, representing changes in the society, exposing women to similar conditions like men and increased number of working women. This study helps to identify trauma burden, assess the awareness of current preventive measures, women protection laws, for instituting new guidelines for prevention and planning health care services for women.
Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat Hayter JP, Ward AJ, Smith EJ (1991) Maxillofacial trauma in severely injured patients. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg 29:370–373CrossRefPubMed Hayter JP, Ward AJ, Smith EJ (1991) Maxillofacial trauma in severely injured patients. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg 29:370–373CrossRefPubMed
2.
Zurück zum Zitat Down KE, Boot DA, Gorman DF (1995) Maxillofacial and associated injuries in severely traumatized patients: implications of a regional survey. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 24:409–412CrossRefPubMed Down KE, Boot DA, Gorman DF (1995) Maxillofacial and associated injuries in severely traumatized patients: implications of a regional survey. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 24:409–412CrossRefPubMed
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Goodisson D, MacFarlane M, Snape L, Darwish B (2004) Head injury and associated maxillofacial injuries. N Z Med J (Online) 117(1201):U1045 Goodisson D, MacFarlane M, Snape L, Darwish B (2004) Head injury and associated maxillofacial injuries. N Z Med J (Online) 117(1201):U1045
4.
Zurück zum Zitat Gandhi S, Ranganathan LK, Solanki M, Mathew GC, Singh I, Bither S (2011) Pattern of maxillofacial fractures at a tertiary hospital in northern India: a 4- year retrospective study of 718 patients. Dent Traumatol 27:257–262CrossRefPubMed Gandhi S, Ranganathan LK, Solanki M, Mathew GC, Singh I, Bither S (2011) Pattern of maxillofacial fractures at a tertiary hospital in northern India: a 4- year retrospective study of 718 patients. Dent Traumatol 27:257–262CrossRefPubMed
5.
Zurück zum Zitat Girotto JA, MacKenzie E, Fowler C, Redett R, Robertson B, Manson PN (2001) Long-term physical impairment and functional outcomes after complex facial fractures. Plast Reconstr Surg 108(2):312–327CrossRefPubMed Girotto JA, MacKenzie E, Fowler C, Redett R, Robertson B, Manson PN (2001) Long-term physical impairment and functional outcomes after complex facial fractures. Plast Reconstr Surg 108(2):312–327CrossRefPubMed
6.
Zurück zum Zitat Lee KH, Snaper L, Steenberg LJ, Worthington J (2007) Comparison between interpersonal violence and motor vehicle accidents in the aetiology of maxillofacial fractures. Anz J Surg 77:695–698CrossRefPubMed Lee KH, Snaper L, Steenberg LJ, Worthington J (2007) Comparison between interpersonal violence and motor vehicle accidents in the aetiology of maxillofacial fractures. Anz J Surg 77:695–698CrossRefPubMed
7.
Zurück zum Zitat Kumar GBA, Dhupar V, Akkara F, Kumar SP (2015) Patterns of maxillofacial fractures in Goa. J Maxillofac Oral Surg 14(2):138–141CrossRefPubMed Kumar GBA, Dhupar V, Akkara F, Kumar SP (2015) Patterns of maxillofacial fractures in Goa. J Maxillofac Oral Surg 14(2):138–141CrossRefPubMed
8.
Zurück zum Zitat Agnihotri A, Galfat D, Agnihotri D (2014) Incidence and pattern of maxillofacial trauma due to road traffic accidents: a prospective study. J Maxillofac Oral Surg 13(2):184–188CrossRefPubMed Agnihotri A, Galfat D, Agnihotri D (2014) Incidence and pattern of maxillofacial trauma due to road traffic accidents: a prospective study. J Maxillofac Oral Surg 13(2):184–188CrossRefPubMed
9.
Zurück zum Zitat Kadkhodaie MH (2006) Three-year review of facial fractures at a teaching hospital in northern Iran. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg 44:229–231CrossRefPubMed Kadkhodaie MH (2006) Three-year review of facial fractures at a teaching hospital in northern Iran. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg 44:229–231CrossRefPubMed
10.
Zurück zum Zitat Subhashraj K, Nandakumar N, Ravindran C (2007) Review of maxillofacial injuries in Chennai, India: a study of 2748 cases. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg 45:637–639CrossRefPubMed Subhashraj K, Nandakumar N, Ravindran C (2007) Review of maxillofacial injuries in Chennai, India: a study of 2748 cases. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg 45:637–639CrossRefPubMed
11.
Zurück zum Zitat Heise LL, Ellsberg M, Gottemoeller M (1999) Ending violence against women. Baltimore, MD, Johns Hopkins University School of Public Health, Center for Communications Programs, Population Reports, Series L, No. 11 Heise LL, Ellsberg M, Gottemoeller M (1999) Ending violence against women. Baltimore, MD, Johns Hopkins University School of Public Health, Center for Communications Programs, Population Reports, Series L, No. 11
12.
Zurück zum Zitat Telfer MR, Jones GM, Shepherd JP (1991) Trends in the aetiology of maxillofacial fractures in the United Kingdom (1977–1987). Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg 29:250–255CrossRefPubMed Telfer MR, Jones GM, Shepherd JP (1991) Trends in the aetiology of maxillofacial fractures in the United Kingdom (1977–1987). Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg 29:250–255CrossRefPubMed
13.
Zurück zum Zitat Gassner R, Tuli T, Hächl O, Rudisch A, Ulmer H (2003) Cranio-maxillofacial trauma: a 10 year review of 9543 cases with 21,067 injuries. J Cranio Maxillofac Surg 31:51–61CrossRef Gassner R, Tuli T, Hächl O, Rudisch A, Ulmer H (2003) Cranio-maxillofacial trauma: a 10 year review of 9543 cases with 21,067 injuries. J Cranio Maxillofac Surg 31:51–61CrossRef
14.
Zurück zum Zitat Zachariades N, Koumoura F, Konsolaki-Agouridaki E (1990) Facial trauma in women resulting from violence by men. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 48:1250–1253CrossRefPubMed Zachariades N, Koumoura F, Konsolaki-Agouridaki E (1990) Facial trauma in women resulting from violence by men. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 48:1250–1253CrossRefPubMed
15.
Zurück zum Zitat Arosarena OA, Fritsch TA, Hsueh Y, Aynehchi B, Haug R (2009) Maxillofacial injuries and violence against women. Arch Facial Plast Surg 11:48–52CrossRefPubMed Arosarena OA, Fritsch TA, Hsueh Y, Aynehchi B, Haug R (2009) Maxillofacial injuries and violence against women. Arch Facial Plast Surg 11:48–52CrossRefPubMed
16.
Zurück zum Zitat Gerber B, Ahmad N, Parmar S (2009) Trends in maxillofacial injuries in women, 2000–2004. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg 47:374–377CrossRefPubMed Gerber B, Ahmad N, Parmar S (2009) Trends in maxillofacial injuries in women, 2000–2004. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg 47:374–377CrossRefPubMed
17.
Zurück zum Zitat Roccia F et al (2010) Characteristics of maxillofacial trauma in females. A retrospective analysis of 367 patients. J Cranio Maxillofac Surg 38:314–319CrossRef Roccia F et al (2010) Characteristics of maxillofacial trauma in females. A retrospective analysis of 367 patients. J Cranio Maxillofac Surg 38:314–319CrossRef
18.
Zurück zum Zitat Kloss FR, Tuli T, Hächl O, Laimer K, Jank S, Stempfl K, Rasse M, Gassner R (2007) The impact of ageing on cranio-maxillofacial trauma e a comparative investigation. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 36:1158–1163CrossRefPubMed Kloss FR, Tuli T, Hächl O, Laimer K, Jank S, Stempfl K, Rasse M, Gassner R (2007) The impact of ageing on cranio-maxillofacial trauma e a comparative investigation. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 36:1158–1163CrossRefPubMed
19.
Zurück zum Zitat Royan SJ, Hamid AL, Kovilpillai FJ, Junid NZ, Mustafa WMW (2008) A prospective study on elderly patients with facial fractures in developing country. Gerontology 25:124–128 Royan SJ, Hamid AL, Kovilpillai FJ, Junid NZ, Mustafa WMW (2008) A prospective study on elderly patients with facial fractures in developing country. Gerontology 25:124–128
20.
Zurück zum Zitat Gadre KS, Halli R, Joshi S, Ramanojam S, Gadre PK, Kunchur R (2013) Incidence and pattern of cranio-maxillofacial injuries: a 22 year retrospective analysis of cases operated at major trauma hospitals/centres in Pune, India. J Maxillofac Oral Surg 12(4):372–378CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Gadre KS, Halli R, Joshi S, Ramanojam S, Gadre PK, Kunchur R (2013) Incidence and pattern of cranio-maxillofacial injuries: a 22 year retrospective analysis of cases operated at major trauma hospitals/centres in Pune, India. J Maxillofac Oral Surg 12(4):372–378CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
21.
Zurück zum Zitat Pandey S, Roychoudhury A, Bhutia O, Singhal M, Sagar S, Pandey RM (2015) Study of the pattern of maxillofacial fractures seen at a tertiary care hospital in north India. J Maxillofac Oral Surg 14(1):32–39CrossRefPubMed Pandey S, Roychoudhury A, Bhutia O, Singhal M, Sagar S, Pandey RM (2015) Study of the pattern of maxillofacial fractures seen at a tertiary care hospital in north India. J Maxillofac Oral Surg 14(1):32–39CrossRefPubMed
22.
Zurück zum Zitat Kontio R, Suuronen R, Ponkkonen H, Lindqvist C, Laine P (2005) Have the causes of maxillofacial fractures changed over the last 16 years in Finland? An epidemiological study of 725 fractures. Dent Traumatol 21:14–19CrossRefPubMed Kontio R, Suuronen R, Ponkkonen H, Lindqvist C, Laine P (2005) Have the causes of maxillofacial fractures changed over the last 16 years in Finland? An epidemiological study of 725 fractures. Dent Traumatol 21:14–19CrossRefPubMed
23.
Zurück zum Zitat Usha M, Ravindran V, Soumithran CS, Nair KSR (2014) The impact of mandatory helmet law on the outcome of maxillo facial trauma: a comparative study in Kerala. J Maxillofac Oral Surg 13(2):176–183CrossRefPubMed Usha M, Ravindran V, Soumithran CS, Nair KSR (2014) The impact of mandatory helmet law on the outcome of maxillo facial trauma: a comparative study in Kerala. J Maxillofac Oral Surg 13(2):176–183CrossRefPubMed
24.
Zurück zum Zitat Perciaccante VJ, Ochs FA, Dodson TB (1999) Head, neck, and facial injuries as markers of domestic violence in women. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 57:760–762CrossRefPubMed Perciaccante VJ, Ochs FA, Dodson TB (1999) Head, neck, and facial injuries as markers of domestic violence in women. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 57:760–762CrossRefPubMed
25.
Zurück zum Zitat Thorn JJ, Møgeltoft M, Hansen PK (1986) Incidence and aetiological pattern of jaw fractures in Greenland. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 15(4):372–379CrossRefPubMed Thorn JJ, Møgeltoft M, Hansen PK (1986) Incidence and aetiological pattern of jaw fractures in Greenland. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 15(4):372–379CrossRefPubMed
26.
Zurück zum Zitat Hussain K, Wijetunge DB, Grubnic S, Jackson IT (1994) A comprehensive analysis of craniofacial trauma. J Trauma 36:34–47CrossRefPubMed Hussain K, Wijetunge DB, Grubnic S, Jackson IT (1994) A comprehensive analysis of craniofacial trauma. J Trauma 36:34–47CrossRefPubMed
27.
Zurück zum Zitat Huang V, Moore C, Bohrer P, Thaller SR (1998) Maxillofacial injuries in women. Ann Plast Surg 41:482–484CrossRefPubMed Huang V, Moore C, Bohrer P, Thaller SR (1998) Maxillofacial injuries in women. Ann Plast Surg 41:482–484CrossRefPubMed
28.
Zurück zum Zitat Wymann NME, Hölzle A, Zachariou Z, Iizuka T (2008) Pediatric craniofacial trauma. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 66:58–64CrossRef Wymann NME, Hölzle A, Zachariou Z, Iizuka T (2008) Pediatric craniofacial trauma. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 66:58–64CrossRef
29.
Zurück zum Zitat Gerbino G, Roccia F, De Gioanni PP, Berrone S (1999) Maxillofacial trauma in the elderly. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 57:777–782CrossRefPubMed Gerbino G, Roccia F, De Gioanni PP, Berrone S (1999) Maxillofacial trauma in the elderly. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 57:777–782CrossRefPubMed
30.
Zurück zum Zitat Ravioli M (2003) Sport e attivita` fisiche. Indagine multiscopo sulle famiglie. I cittadini e il tempo libero, Anno 2000. [Chapter 5.1] Roma: ISTAT, p 53e55 Ravioli M (2003) Sport e attivita` fisiche. Indagine multiscopo sulle famiglie. I cittadini e il tempo libero, Anno 2000. [Chapter 5.1] Roma: ISTAT, p 53e55
31.
Zurück zum Zitat Zimmermann CE, Troulis MJ, Kaban LB (2005) Pediatric facial fractures: recent advances in prevention, diagnosis and management. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 34:823–833CrossRefPubMed Zimmermann CE, Troulis MJ, Kaban LB (2005) Pediatric facial fractures: recent advances in prevention, diagnosis and management. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 34:823–833CrossRefPubMed
32.
Zurück zum Zitat Vyas RM, Dickinson BP, Wasson KL, Roostaeian J, Bradley JP (2008) Pediatric facial fractures: current national incidence, distribution, and health care resource use. J Craniofac Surg 19:339–349CrossRefPubMed Vyas RM, Dickinson BP, Wasson KL, Roostaeian J, Bradley JP (2008) Pediatric facial fractures: current national incidence, distribution, and health care resource use. J Craniofac Surg 19:339–349CrossRefPubMed
33.
Zurück zum Zitat Adebayo ET, Ajike OS, Adekeye EO (2003) Analysis of the pattern of maxillofacial fractures in Kaduna, Nigeria. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg 41(6):396–400CrossRefPubMed Adebayo ET, Ajike OS, Adekeye EO (2003) Analysis of the pattern of maxillofacial fractures in Kaduna, Nigeria. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg 41(6):396–400CrossRefPubMed
34.
Zurück zum Zitat Marker P, Nielsen A, Bastian HL (2000) Fractures of the mandibular condyle. Part 1: patterns of distribution of types and causes of fractures in 348 patients. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg 38(5):417–421CrossRefPubMed Marker P, Nielsen A, Bastian HL (2000) Fractures of the mandibular condyle. Part 1: patterns of distribution of types and causes of fractures in 348 patients. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg 38(5):417–421CrossRefPubMed
35.
Zurück zum Zitat Ellis E III, Moos KF, El-Attar A (1985) Ten years of mandibular fractures: an analysis of 2,137 cases. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol 59(2):120–129CrossRefPubMed Ellis E III, Moos KF, El-Attar A (1985) Ten years of mandibular fractures: an analysis of 2,137 cases. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol 59(2):120–129CrossRefPubMed
36.
Zurück zum Zitat Ogundare BO, Bonnick A, Bayley N (2003) Pattern of mandibular fractures in an urban major trauma center. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 61(6):713–718CrossRefPubMed Ogundare BO, Bonnick A, Bayley N (2003) Pattern of mandibular fractures in an urban major trauma center. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 61(6):713–718CrossRefPubMed
37.
Zurück zum Zitat Obuekwe ON, Ojo MA, Akpata O, Etetafia M (2003) Maxillofacial trauma due to road traffic accidents in Benin City, Nigeria: a prospective study. Ann Afr Med 2(2):58–63 Obuekwe ON, Ojo MA, Akpata O, Etetafia M (2003) Maxillofacial trauma due to road traffic accidents in Benin City, Nigeria: a prospective study. Ann Afr Med 2(2):58–63
Metadaten
Titel
Maxillofacial Injuries in Women: A Retrospective Study of 10 Years
verfasst von
Sudhir Ramisetty
Rajasekhar Gaddipati
Nandagopal Vura
Satheesh Pokala
Sheetal Kapse
Publikationsdatum
01.12.2017
Verlag
Springer Singapore
Erschienen in
Journal of Maxillofacial and Oral Surgery / Ausgabe 4/2017
Print ISSN: 0972-8279
Elektronische ISSN: 0974-942X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12663-016-0954-y

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 4/2017

Journal of Maxillofacial and Oral Surgery 4/2017 Zur Ausgabe

Update Chirurgie

Bestellen Sie unseren Fach-Newsletter und bleiben Sie gut informiert.

S3-Leitlinie „Diagnostik und Therapie des Karpaltunnelsyndroms“

CME: 2 Punkte

Prof. Dr. med. Gregor Antoniadis Das Karpaltunnelsyndrom ist die häufigste Kompressionsneuropathie peripherer Nerven. Obwohl die Anamnese mit dem nächtlichen Einschlafen der Hand (Brachialgia parästhetica nocturna) sehr typisch ist, ist eine klinisch-neurologische Untersuchung und Elektroneurografie in manchen Fällen auch eine Neurosonografie erforderlich. Im Anfangsstadium sind konservative Maßnahmen (Handgelenksschiene, Ergotherapie) empfehlenswert. Bei nicht Ansprechen der konservativen Therapie oder Auftreten von neurologischen Ausfällen ist eine Dekompression des N. medianus am Karpaltunnel indiziert.

Prof. Dr. med. Gregor Antoniadis
Berufsverband der Deutschen Chirurgie e.V.

S2e-Leitlinie „Distale Radiusfraktur“

CME: 2 Punkte

Dr. med. Benjamin Meyknecht, PD Dr. med. Oliver Pieske Das Webinar S2e-Leitlinie „Distale Radiusfraktur“ beschäftigt sich mit Fragen und Antworten zu Diagnostik und Klassifikation sowie Möglichkeiten des Ausschlusses von Zusatzverletzungen. Die Referenten erläutern, welche Frakturen konservativ behandelt werden können und wie. Das Webinar beantwortet die Frage nach aktuellen operativen Therapiekonzepten: Welcher Zugang, welches Osteosynthesematerial? Auf was muss bei der Nachbehandlung der distalen Radiusfraktur geachtet werden?

PD Dr. med. Oliver Pieske
Dr. med. Benjamin Meyknecht
Berufsverband der Deutschen Chirurgie e.V.

S1-Leitlinie „Empfehlungen zur Therapie der akuten Appendizitis bei Erwachsenen“

CME: 2 Punkte

Dr. med. Mihailo Andric
Inhalte des Webinars zur S1-Leitlinie „Empfehlungen zur Therapie der akuten Appendizitis bei Erwachsenen“ sind die Darstellung des Projektes und des Erstellungswegs zur S1-Leitlinie, die Erläuterung der klinischen Relevanz der Klassifikation EAES 2015, die wissenschaftliche Begründung der wichtigsten Empfehlungen und die Darstellung stadiengerechter Therapieoptionen.

Dr. med. Mihailo Andric
Berufsverband der Deutschen Chirurgie e.V.