Lipoprotein lipase localization on plasma membrane fragments from lactating rat mammary tissue

https://doi.org/10.1016/0005-2760(81)90062-XGet rights and content

Abstract

Subcellular fractionation studies were done using lactating rat mammary tissue. Lipoprotein lipase (E.C. 3.1.1.34) was found to be associated with plasma membrane-enriched and endoplasmic reticulum-enriched fractions. Considerable amounts of soluble lipoprotein lipase were found after homogenization of this tissue.

The membrane-associated lipoprotein lipase activities described here were found to be resistant to release, by heparin, from their membrane sites.

Buoyant density gradient fractionation experiments suggest that the lipoprotein lipase activity of lactating mammary tissue is located in part on the secretory epithelial cell plasma membrane. This conclusion is discussed in the context of the known site of action, in vivo, of mammary gland lipoprotein lipase, and of probable routes of its transport to that site.

References (42)

  • C.R. Mendelson et al.

    J. Dairy Sci.

    (1977)
  • P. Nilsson-Ehle et al.

    Biochim. Biophys. Acta

    (1976)
  • I.M. Spencer et al.

    Biochim. Biophys. Acta

    (1978)
  • D.S. Robinson

    J. Lipid Res.

    (1963)
  • A.S. Garfinkel et al.

    J. Lipid Res.

    (1972)
  • L.C. Henson et al.

    Biochim. Biophys. Acta

    (1977)
  • T. Chajek et al.

    Biochim. Biophys. Acta

    (1977)
  • J. Arnaud et al.

    Biochim. Biophys. Acta

    (1976)
  • E.W. Askew et al.

    J. Dairy Sci.

    (1970)
  • R.A. Clegg

    Biochim. Biophys. Acta

    (1981)
  • O.H. Lowry et al.

    J. Biol. Chem.

    (1951)
  • R.H. Michell et al.

    Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.

    (1965)
  • A.E. Brown et al.

    Biochim. Biophys. Acta

    (1976)
  • P. Nilsson-Ehle et al.

    J. Lipid Res.

    (1976)
  • H.U. Bergmeyer et al.
  • M. Hamosh et al.

    Biochim. Biophys. Acta

    (1971)
  • T.W. Keenan et al.

    FEBS Lett.

    (1975)
  • W. Nieuwenhuizen et al.

    Atherosclerosis

    (1977)
  • J. Arnaud et al.

    Biochim. Biophys. Acta

    (1979)
  • R.O. Scow et al.

    Lipids

    (1972)
  • O. Zinder et al.

    Biochim. Biophys. Acta

    (1976)
  • Cited by (11)

    • Lipid metabolism in the lactating mammary gland

      1997, Biochimica et Biophysica Acta - Lipids and Lipid Metabolism
    • In vitro anti-sickling effect of cepharanthine

      1982, European Journal of Pharmacology
    • Placental lipoprotein lipase activity in the rabbit, rat and sheep

      1981, Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology -- Part B: Biochemistry and
    View all citing articles on Scopus
    View full text