Journal of the Autonomic Nervous System
Research paperMicturitional disturbance in acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (ADEM)
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Adult onset acute disseminated encephalomyelitis: A case report
2021, Radiology Case ReportsCitation Excerpt :Intravenous methylprednisolone is the first-line drug for 3-5 days are being used (Class IV) [7,12,13]. Methylprednisolone-treated patients had significantly better outcome with respect to disability status when compared with those treated with dexamethasone [14]. However, these regimens are not based on controlled randomized trials.
Acute and chronic urine retention among adults at the urology section of the Accident and Emergency Unit of Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital, Kumasi, Ghana
2015, African Journal of UrologyCitation Excerpt :Abrams et al. assigned an arbitrary figure of 300 ml of residual urine after voiding as the minimum volume required for the definition of CUR [59]. Some investigators defined CUR as PVR urine of more than 400 ml [60], or a post-void volume of 100–500 ml [61]; others have not given it a definite volume [62]. George et al. defined high-pressure CUR as raised intrinsic detrusor pressure during the filling phase of micturition [63] with an intravesical pressure above 25 cm H2O, leading to a bladder volume of >800 ml and often accompanied by hydronephrosis [64–66].
Measurement of post-void residual bladder volumes in hospitalized older adults
2015, American Journal of MedicineNeurogenic lower urinary tract dysfunction
2013, Handbook of Clinical NeurologyCitation Excerpt :Practical guidelines for management and follow-up for neurogenic bladder have been proposed for patients with MS in the UK (Fowler et al., 2009) and French-speaking countries (de Seze et al., 2007). Lower urinary tract dysfunction occurs often in acute disseminated encephalomyelitis and may persist after other neurological deficits have resolved (Sakakibara et al., 1996b; Panicker et al., 2009). Detrusor sphincter dyssynergia and detrusor overactivity are the hallmarks of spinal cord injury (see Fig. 17.4A,B).
Autonomic dysfunction: A unifying multiple sclerosis theory, linking chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency, vitamin D<inf>3</inf>, and Epstein-Barr virus
2012, Autoimmunity ReviewsCitation Excerpt :Similarly, Hashimoto encephalopathy is often associated with autoimmune tyroiditis [161] which involves cardiovascular ANS dysfunction as part of its underlying pathology [162]. Furthermore, similarities in ANS dysfunction between acute disseminated encephalomyelitis and MS have also been reported [163]. ANS dysfunction has also been reported in other neurological diseases, including Parkinson's disease [164], Trigeminal neuralgia and associated migraine and headache [165], chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy [166] and complete transverse myelitis [167].
Do Oral Antimuscarinic Drugs Carry an Increased Risk of Acute Urinary Retention?
2009, Journal of Urology