Special ArticlesA PROPOSED STANDARD SYSTEM OF NOMENCLATURE OF HUMAN MITOTIC CHROMOSOMES
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Cited by (86)
Advances in whole-genome genetic testing: From chromosomes to microarrays
2012, Current Problems in Pediatric and Adolescent Health CareCitation Excerpt :Pairs 16, 17, and 18 comprise the submetacentric E-group. F-group chromosome pairs 19 and 20 are small and metacentric, whereas the G-group Y and pairs 21 and 22 are acrocentric.16,18 Understanding Cytogenetic Nomenclature
Robert Edwards: The path to IVF
2011, Reproductive BioMedicine OnlineCitation Excerpt :For example, it was in the 1950s that DNA was established as the molecular carrier of genetic information (Watson and Crick, 1953a,b; Franklin and Gosling, 1953; Wilkins et al., 1953), that it was first demonstrated that each cell of the body carried a full set of DNA/genes (Gurdon, 1962a,b; Gurdon et al., 1958) and that genes were selectively expressed as mRNA to generate different cell phenotypes (Weinberg, 2001). Moreover, it was only by the late 1950s that cytogenetic studies led to the accepted human karyotype as 46 chromosomes (Ford and Hamerton, 1956; Tjio and Levan, 1956), that agreement was reached on the Denver system of classification of human chromosomes (Denver Conference, 1960) and that the chromosomal aneuploidies underlying developmental anomalies such as Down, Turner and Klinefelter Syndromes were described (Ford et al., 1959a,b; Jacobs and Strong, 1959; Lejeune et al., 1959). The dates of these discoveries make Edwards’ research between 1952 and 1957 all the more remarkable.
Tracing the shifting sands of 'medical genetics': what's in a name?
2010, Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part C :Studies in History and Philosophy of Biological and Biomedical SciencesAn automatic progressive chromosome segmentation approach using deep learning with traditional image processing
2024, Medical and Biological Engineering and ComputingGendered images of chromosomes
2023, The Gender of Things: How Epistemic and Technological Objects Become Gendered