Vertebral morphometry in women aged 50-81 years
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Longitudinal changes in bone mineral density, bone mineral content and bone area at the lumbar spine and hip in postmenopausal women, and the influence of abdominal aortic calcification
2019, Bone ReportsCitation Excerpt :Vertebral fractures are also associated with a loss of height (Tobias et al., 2007); however, women who suffered a vertebral fracture (defined as reduction in vertebral height of >20%), were excluded from our analysis. In cross-sectional studies, decreases in vertebral body height are reported across increasing age groups (Rea et al., 1998; Diacinti et al., 1995; Evans et al., 1993). Conversely, a prospective study over 15–20 years found no change in vertebral dimensions with age (Davies et al., 1989), suggesting that increasing body height across generations may explain some or all of the cross-sectional difference in vertebral height.
Radiograph-Based Study of Gender-Specific Vertebral Area Gain in Healthy Children and Adolescents as a Function of Age, Height, and Weight
2012, Journal of Clinical DensitometryCitation Excerpt :Morphometric points for the measurement of all vertebral dimensions were defined in accordance with pertinent accounts in the literature, making any modifications that may have been necessary to meet our study objective—vertebral area calculation. A number of techniques for the diagnosis of osteoporotic vertebral deformities (21–23) and investigations aimed at defining normal ranges for vertebral body dimensions were based on similar morphometric point coordinates (5,24,25). Based on the study by Nelson et al (19) dealing with the measurement of lateral vertebral areas in adult females, and on our own modifications for vertebral area calculation, we defined 8 morphometric points per vertebral body for measurements on lateral and anteroposterior radiographs (Fig. 1A).
Vertebral morphometry by X-ray absorptiometry: Which reference data for vertebral heights?
2011, BoneCitation Excerpt :The prospective studies following women from pre-to post-menopause [25]did not find a significant decrease in vertebral heights and ratios with age. Conversely, all the cross-sectional studies, except the study of Bianco et al., identified significant change in vertebral heights in older women [49,50]. Also the A/P ratio showed a significant decrease with age and the authors concluded that the observed changes could not be due to the cohort effect.
Radiology of Osteoporosis
2008, Osteoporosis, Two-Volume Set