Saudi Journal of Ophthalmology

Saudi Journal of Ophthalmology

Volume 25, Issue 1, January–March 2011, Pages 37-49
Saudi Journal of Ophthalmology

OCULOPLASTICS UPDATE
Dacryocystorhinostomy: History, evolution and future directions

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sjopt.2010.10.012Get rights and content
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Abstract

Dacryocystorhinostomy (DCR) is a procedure of choice for nasolacrimal duct obstruction and chronic dacryostenosis in the setting of patent canaliculi and a functional lacrimal pump. Two major approaches are utilized: external, via a transcutaneous incision and endonasal endoscopically guided. The surgery has a high success rate via both approaches. We review the history, evolution, current techniques, complications and future directions of DCR.

Keywords

Dacryocystorhinostomy
Endoscopic dacryocystorhinostomy
Balloon dacryoplasty
Dacryocystitis
Nasolacrimal duct obstruction

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