Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-xtgtn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-19T00:41:03.178Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Rigid endoscopy in globus pharyngeus: how valuable is it?

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 November 2005

Y M Takwoingi
Affiliation:
Department of Otolaryngology – Head and Neck Surgery, Birmingham Heartlands Hospital, Birmingham, UK
U S Kale
Affiliation:
Department of Otolaryngology – Head and Neck Surgery, Birmingham Heartlands Hospital, Birmingham, UK
D W Morgan
Affiliation:
Department of Otolaryngology – Head and Neck Surgery, Birmingham Heartlands Hospital, Birmingham, UK

Abstract

The aim of this study was to assess the value of rigid endoscopy in patients presenting with globus symptoms. We conducted a retrospective analysis of 250 patients who underwent rigid endoscopy for globus symptoms over a 12-month period. In 217 patients (86.8 per cent) the examination of the larynx, pharynx and upper oesophagus was entirely normal. Abnormal findings included cricopharyngeal spasm in 12 patients (4.8 per cent), reflux in 11 (4.4 per cent), pharyngitis in two (0.8 per cent), web in two (0.8 per cent), and retention cyst in three (1.2 per cent). The 95 per cent confidence interval (CI) for the mean number of persons with malignancy based on the Poisson distribution is 0 and 3.7 (0 and 14.8 as rates per 1000). The relationship between the clinical diagnosis and endoscopic findings was examined using the chi-square test, with a p value of 0.0001. These results suggest that patients presenting with globus sensation are unlikely to harbour neoplastic lesions and therefore rigid endoscopy may well be an inappropriate investigation in this group. The risks, costs and discomfort associated with this intervention can often be avoided.

Type
Main Articles
Copyright
2005 JLO (1984) Limited

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)