Hostname: page-component-76fb5796d-zzh7m Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-25T10:07:19.677Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Anosognosia for hemiplegia, neglect dyslexia, and drawing neglect: Clinical findings and theoretical considerations

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  26 February 2009

Anna Berti ,
Elisabetta Làdavas  and
Monica Della Corte
Anna Berti
Affiliation:
Dipartimento di Psicologia Generale, Universitá di Padova, Italy
Elisabetta Làdavas
Affiliation:
Dipartimento di Psicologia, Universitá di Bologna, Italy
Monica Della Corte
Affiliation:
INRCA Ospedale Fraticini, Firenze, Italy
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

In this paper different models of anosognosia are confronted and data concerning denial behaviors are presented that were collected on a selected population of right brain-damaged patients affected by motor and neglect disorders. Anosognosia for motor impairment and anosognosia for cognitive impairments were found to be dissociated, as well as anosognosia for the upper and lower limb motor impairments. These findings are then discussed in an attempt to choose the more suitable theoretical framework for interpreting the various disorders related to denial of illness. (JINS, 1996, 2, 426–440.)

Keywords

AnosognosiaEmisomatoagnosiaNeglectDenial of illness
Type
Thematic Articles
Information
Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society , Volume 2 , Issue 5 , September 1996 , pp. 426 - 440
Copyright
Copyright © The International Neuropsychological Society 1996

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Anton, G. (1899). Ueber die Selbstwahrnehmung der Herder-krankungen des Gehirns durch den Kranken bei Rindenblind-heit und Rindentaubheit. Arch. Psychiatr. Nernenkn., 32, 86–127.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bisiach, E. (1995). Unawareness of unilateral neurological impairment and disordered representation of one side of the body. Higher Brain Function Research, 15(2), 113–140.Google Scholar
Bisiach, E. & Berti, A. (1990). Waking images and neural activity. In Kunzendorf, R.G. & Sheikh, A.A. (Eds.), The psychophysiology of mental imagery (pp. 67–87). Amityville, NY: Bay-wood Publishing Company.Google Scholar
Bisiach, E. & Geminiani, G. (1991). Anosognosia releted to hemi-plegia and hemianopia. In Prigatano, P.G., & Schacter, D.L., (Eds.), Awareness of deficit after brain injury (pp. 17–39). New York: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Bisiach, E., Meregalli, S., & Berti, A. (1990). Mechanisms of production control and belief fixation in human visuospatial processing: Clinical evidence from unilateral neglect and misrepresentation. In Commons, M.L., Herrnstein, R.J., Kosslyn, S.M., & Mumford, D.B. (Eds.), Computational and clinical approach to pattern recognition and concept formation: Quantitative analysis of behavior. Vol. IX (pp. 3–21). Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.Google Scholar
Bisiach, E., Perani, D., Vallar, G., & Berti, A. (1986). Unilateral neglect personal and extrapersonal. Neuropsychologia, 24, 759–767.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Bisiach, E., Vallar, G., Perani, D., Papagno, C., & Berti, A. (1986). Unawareness of disease following lesions of the right hemisphere: Anosognosia for hemiplegia and anosognosia for hemianopia. Neuropsychologia, 24, 471–482.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Carpenter, K., Berti, A., Oxbury, S., Molyneux, A. J., Bisiach, E., & Oxbury, J. M. (1995). Awareness of and memory for arm weakness during intracarotid sodium amytal testing. Brain, 118, 243, 251.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Critchley, M. (1953). The parietal lobe. New York: Hafner Publishing Company.Google Scholar
Gainotti, G. (1968). Les manifestations de negligence et d'inattention pour I'hemispace. Cortex, 4, 64–91.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gainotti, G., D'Erme, P., Villa, G., & Caltagirone, C. (1986). Focal brain lesions and intelligence: A study with a new version of Raven Coloured Matrices. Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology, 8, 37–50.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gauthier, L., Dehaut, F., & Joanett, J. (1989). The bell test: A quantitative and qualitative test for visual neglect. International Journal of Clinical Neuropsychology, 11, 49–54.Google Scholar
Gerstmann, J. (1942). Problem of imperception of disease and of impaired body territories with organic lesions. Relation to body schema and its disorders. Archives of Neurology and Psychiatry, 48, 890–913.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Geschwind, N. (1965). Disconnection syndromes in animals and man. Brain, 88, 237–294, 585–644.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Goldberg, E. & Barr, W.B. (1991). Three possible mechanisms of unawareness of deficit. In Prigatano, P.G. & Schacter, D.L. (Eds.), Awareness of deficit after brain injury (pp. 152–175). New York: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Marcel, A. & Tégnér, R. (1994, January). Knowing one's plegia. Poster presentation at XII European Workshop on Cognitive Neuropsychology, Bressanone.Google Scholar
McGlynn, S.M. & Schacter, D.L. (1989). Unawareness of deficits in neuropsychological syndromes. Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology, 11, 143–205.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Novelli, G., Papagno, C., Capitani, E., Laiacona, M., Cappa, S.F., & Vallar, G. (1986a). Tre test clinici di memoria verbale lungo termine. Italian Archives of Neurology, Psychology, and Psychiatry, 47, 278–296.Google Scholar
Novelli, G., Papagno, C., Capitani, E., Laiacona, M., Cappa, S.F., & Vallar, G. (1986b). Tre test clinici di rieerca e produzione lessicale: Taratura su soggetti normali. Italian Archives of Neurology, Psychology, and Psychiatry, 47, 477–506.Google Scholar
Orsini, A., Grossi, D., Capitani, E., Laiacona, M., Papagno, C., & Vallar, G. (1987). Verbal and spatial immediate memory span: normative data from 1355 adults and 1112 children. Italian Journal of Neurological Sciences, 8, 539–548.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Prigatano, P.G. & Schacter, D.L. (Eds.) (1991). Awareness of deficit after brain injury. New York: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Roth, M. (1944). Unususal types of anosognosia and their relation to the body image. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 100, 35–43.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Stuss, D.T. (1991). Disturbance of self-awareness after frontal system damage. In P.G., Prigatano & D.L., Schacter (Eds.), Awareness of deficit after brain injury (pp. 63–83). New York: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Von Hagen, K.O. & Ives, E.R. (1937). Anosognosia (Babinski), imperception of hemiplegia. Bulletin of the Los Angeles Neurological Society, 95–103.Google Scholar
Weinstein, E.A. & Kahn, R.L. (1955). Denial of illness. Symbolic and physiological aspects. Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas.CrossRefGoogle Scholar