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Mutations at the mitochondrial DNA polymerase (POLG) locus associated with male infertility

Abstract

Human mitochondrial DNA polymerase, encoded by POLG, contains a polyglutamine tract encoded by a CAG microsatellite repeat1,2. Analysis of POLG genotypes in different populations identified an association between absence of the common, ten-repeat allele and male infertility typified by a range of sperm quality defects but excluding azoospermia.

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Figure 1: POLG genotype in infertile and fertile males, plus control individuals (see Web Table A for details).

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Acknowledgements

We are grateful to J.N. Spelbrink, J. Montoya, J.A. Enriquez and M. Lopez-Perez for useful discussions, to A. Butler for technical assistance, to D.H. Barlow and L. Maciocia for provision of sperm samples and to D.W. Phillips for control DNAs. Our research is supported by the Tampere University Hospital Medical Research Fund, the Academy of Finland, the Wellcome Trust, the UK Medical Research Council, the Irish Health Research Board (project grant 101/97) and the Royal Society.

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Correspondence to Howard T. Jacobs.

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Rovio, A., Marchington, D., Donat, S. et al. Mutations at the mitochondrial DNA polymerase (POLG) locus associated with male infertility. Nat Genet 29, 261–262 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1038/ng759

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