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Epigenetics

DNA methylation signatures in Sjögren syndrome

Changes in DNA methylation patterns are emerging as an important feature in the development and progression of primary Sjögren syndrome. However, questions remain regarding the contribution of epigenetic (and genetic) factors to the recruitment and activation of autoreactive lymphocytes in the glandular tissues primarily affected by the disease.

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Figure 1: DNA methylation influences the development of autoimmune epithelitis in primary Sjögren syndrome.

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Acknowledgements

The authors express their gratitude to W.H. Brooks (University of South Florida, Florida, USA) for editorial assistance. Y.R. and E.B. are supported by European Union/European Federation of Pharmaceutical Industries and Associations Innovative Medicines Initiative Joint Undertaking PRECISESADS (grant 115565).

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Correspondence to Yves Renaudineau.

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Renaudineau, Y., Ballestar, E. DNA methylation signatures in Sjögren syndrome. Nat Rev Rheumatol 12, 565–566 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1038/nrrheum.2016.144

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