Benigne Stimmlippentumore

 

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Zusammenfassung

Zu den benignen Tumoren der Stimmlippen gehören epitheliale Läsionen wie Papillome, Lä­sionen des Reinkeraums (Stimmlippenknötchen, Stimmlippenpolypen, Stimmlippenzysten und das Reinkeödem selbst als Sonderform einer chronischen Entzündung) sowie Alterationen des Aryknorpels (Kontakt- bzw. Intubationsgranulome). Eine multifaktorielle Genese dieser Raumforderungen wird vermutet, wobei eine Stimmüberlastung mit Heiserkeit und Sprechanstrengung als wesentliches Charakteristikum ursächlich oder auch als Folge auftreten kann.

Abstract

Benign Vocal Fold Lesions

Benign vocal fold lesions are grouped in lesions arising from the epithelium like papillomas, lesions affecting the Reinke’s space (nodules, polyps, cysts, Reinkes’s edema as a form of chronic laryngits) and lesions affecting the arytenoid (granulomas). A multifactorial genesis is assumed. Main symptoms are dysphonia and hyperfunctional vocal behavior that might also be a cause of these lesions.

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