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Colonization with Extended-Spectrum β-Lactamase-Producing Escherichia coli and Klebsiella Species in Long-Term Care Facility Residents

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 January 2015

Ebbing Lautenbach
Affiliation:
Division of Infectious Diseases of the Department of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Center for Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Section of Infectious Diseases, Department of Veterans Affairs, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Jennifer Han*
Affiliation:
Division of Infectious Diseases of the Department of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Evelyn Santana
Affiliation:
Section of Infectious Diseases, Department of Veterans Affairs, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Pam Tolomeo
Affiliation:
Center for Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Warren B. Bilker
Affiliation:
Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Center for Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Joel Maslow
Affiliation:
Division of Infectious Diseases of the Department of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Section of Infectious Diseases, Department of Veterans Affairs, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
*
Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, 3400 Spruce Street, 3rd Floor, Silverstein Building, Suite E, Philadelphia, PA 19104 (jennifer.han@uphs.upenn.edu)

Abstract

We describe the prevalence of and risk factors for colonization with extended-spectrum (3-lactamase-producing Enterobacteriaceae (ESBL-EB) in the long-term care facility (LTCF) setting. Colonization prevalence differed significantly across the 3 LTCFs evaluated in the study, with recent use of levofloxacin and fecal incontinence demonstrating borderline significant associations with ESBL-EB colonization.

Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 2012;33(3):302-304

Type
Concise Communication
Copyright
Copyright © The Society for Healthcare Epidemiology of America 2012

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