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HuR stabilizes lnc-Sox5 mRNA to promote tongue carcinogenesis

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Abstract

Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been recently regarded as systemic regulators in multiple biological processes including tumorigenesis. In this study, we report an ultra-highly expressed lncRNA, lnc-Sox5, in tongue tumor tissues. The results imply that lnc-Sox5 may play vital role in tongue carcinoma progression. We observed that the growth of Tca8113 cells was suppressed by lnc-Sox5 downregulation. Additionally, lnc-Sox5 knockdown simultaneously increased Tca8113 cell apoptosis, but the cell cycle was arrested. RNA immunoprecipitation suggested that HuR directly bound to and stabilized lnc-Sox5 RNA. Consistently, HuR knockdown reduced the level of lnc-Sox5 in Tca8113 cells. However, overexpression of HuR induced more lnc-Sox5 in Tca8113 cells. Both lnc-Sox5 knockdown and HuR knockdown suppressed Tca8113 cell tumorigenesis in xenograft models. These results suggest that lnc-Sox5, which was stabilized by HuR, could regulate carcinogenesis of tongue cancer and may serve as a predicted target for tongue carcinoma therapies.

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Correspondence to Xuezhen Ma.

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These authors contributed equally to this work.

Published in Russian in Biokhimiya, 2017, Vol. 82, No. 4, pp. 601-610.

Originally published in Biochemistry (Moscow) On-Line Papers in Press, as Manuscript BM16-276, December 5, 2016.

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Wang, L., Ye, S., Wang, J. et al. HuR stabilizes lnc-Sox5 mRNA to promote tongue carcinogenesis. Biochemistry Moscow 82, 438–445 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0006297917040046

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