Abstract
A compact size, cold plasma torch developed for open air material processing has been applied to film deposition on various substrates. Under atmospheric pressure, homogenous nonequilibrium low temperature plasma was generated by an RF (13.56 MHz) excitation of helium or argon in a capacitively coupled cylindrical type reactor with the grounded anode shielded with a dielectric material. By using this cold plasma torch, films have been deposited on substrates exposed to air at a temperature of 200°C or below by feeding tetramethoxysilane (TMOS) or tetraethoxysilane (TEOS) into the plasma. The characterization of films by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, x‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and scanning electron microscopy revealed that the films were essentially . The mixing of hydrogen in the plasma was found quite effective for reducing the carbon contamination and improving the film quality. The step coverage behavior of films was also investigated using trenched Si substrates, and it differed markedly depending on the source gas of films.