J Korean Fract Soc. 2008 Jul;21(3):240-243. Korean.
Published online Jul 31, 2008.
Copyright © 2008 The Korean Fracture Society. All rights reserved.
Case Report

Medial Transposition of Radial Nerve in Distal Humerus Shaft Fracture: A Report of Six Cases

Sang-Uk Lee, M.D., Weon-Yoo Kim, M.D.,* Soo-Hwan Kang, M.D., Yong-Soo Park, M.D. and Seung-Koo Rhee, M.D.
    • Department of Orthopedic Surgery, St. Mary's Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
    • *Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Daejeon St. Mary's Hospital, Daejeon, Korea.

This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Abstract

Sometimes serious tension occurs in the radial nerve when doing internal fixation for distal humerus shaft fracture or neurorrhaphy for radial nerve injury. Medial transposition of radial nerve on fracture site can avoid direct radial nerve injury by fracture fragment, radial nerve tension by plating for distal humerus shaft fracture, and also safe from neural tension during neurorrhaphy of damaged radial nerve. We reported here total 6 cases of backward transposition of radial nerve including 2 cases of radial nerve injury associated with humerus fracture and 4 cases of comminuted fracture of humerus shaft.

Keywords
Humerus; Radial nerve; Distal shaft fracture; Nerve injury; Medial transposition

Figures

Fig. 1
(A) Clinical photograph showing complete rupture of radial nerve with nerve gap.
(B) After removal of plate & screws, 2 cm nerve gap was found.

(C) After sufficient mobilization, and neurorrhaphy of ruptured radial nerve through fracture site, the nerve (arrow) was transposed on backside of humerus without tension.

Fig. 2
(A) Plain X-ray & CT image showing distal humerus comminuted fracture extending to articular surface.
(B) Radial nerve (arrow) overlying fracture site in the operative findings.

(C) Clinical photograph showing radial nerve without tension behind fracture site after plate fixation and medial transposition of nerve.

(D) Postoperatively, X-ray shows good reduction without neurologic deficits.

Tables

Table 1
Summary of cases

References

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