The Tohoku Journal of Experimental Medicine
Online ISSN : 1349-3329
Print ISSN : 0040-8727
ISSN-L : 0040-8727
Case Reports
Efficacy of Tonsillectomy Plus Methylprednisolone Pulse Therapy for a Child with Henoch-Schoenlein Purpura Nephritis
Yukihiko KawasakiKazuhide SuyamaAyumi MatsumotoKei TakanoKoichi HashimotoSigeo SuzukiJunzo SuzukiHitoshi SuzukiMitsuaki Hosoya
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2007 Volume 211 Issue 3 Pages 291-295

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Abstract

Henoch-Schoenlein purpura (HSP) is a systemic disorder characterized by a leukocytoplastic vasculitis involving small vessels with the deposition of immunoglobulin A (IgA) immune complexes. Renal involvement is the principal cause of morbidity and mortality in children with HSP. We report here an 11-year-old boy with Henoch-Schoenlein purpura nephritis (HSPN) accompanied by recurrent purpura and persistent nephropathy despite conventional therapy such as prednisolone, methylprednisolone pulse therapy and immunosuppressive agent (Mizoribine). The patient was treated with tonsillectomy plus methylprednisolone pulse therapy. This treatment decreased proteinuria, induced disappearance of microscopic hematuria, and improved renal pathological findings. Tonsillectomy plus methylprednisolone pulse is effective and useful therapy for some children with recurrent purpura and persistent nephropathy.

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© 2007 Tohoku University Medical Press
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