Internal Medicine
Online ISSN : 1349-7235
Print ISSN : 0918-2918
ISSN-L : 0918-2918
CASE REPORTS
Silica-Associated Systemic Lupus Erythematosus in an Elderly Man
Seiichi YamazakiFumiaki YoshiikeKazuya HiraiTetsuji KakegawaMichiyo IkedaAtsuo NagataGaku SaitoHideki NishimuraNoriko HosakaTakashi Ehara
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JOURNAL OPEN ACCESS

2007 Volume 46 Issue 22 Pages 1867-1871

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Abstract

The predominantly young woman-orientated systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a disease that involves an extremely complicated and multifactorial interaction of various genetic and environmental factors. Crystalline silica (Si) may act as an immunoadjuvant to increase secretions of inflammatory endogenous substances and antibody production. In addition, previous studies have suggested that exposure to Si may induce SLE. Although the biologic mechanism of Si in SLE is unclear, defective apoptosis leading to the prolonged survival of pathogenic lymphocytes was thought to be one of mechanisms of Si-associated SLE (sSLE). In the present study, a rare case of an elderly man suffering from sSLE responded well to glucocorticoid therapy. The present findings were reviewed with reference to previous literature.

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© 2007 by The Japanese Society of Internal Medicine
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