Internal Medicine
Online ISSN : 1349-7235
Print ISSN : 0918-2918
ISSN-L : 0918-2918
CASE REPORTS
Raloxifene-Induced Acceleration of Platelet Aggregation
Chiho MinamitaniShinji TakaiRie Matsushima-NishiwakiYoshiteru HanaiTakanobu OtukaOsamu KozawaHaruhiko Tokuda
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JOURNAL OPEN ACCESS

2008 Volume 47 Issue 17 Pages 1523-1528

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Abstract

A 59-year-old postmenopausal woman diagnosed to have primary osteoporosis began to take 60 mg daily of oral raloxifene. The platelet aggregation induced by 1 μM adenosine diphosphate (ADP) and the α2-antiplasmin activity were accelerated significantly after 8 weeks from the beginning of raloxifene-treatment, and gradually deteriorated up to 24 weeks. ADP markedly caused the phosphorylation of Akt in the platelets obtained at 24 weeks. Although there were no subjective complaints at 24 weeks, the medication was stopped with her consent to avoid any adverse effects due to thrombus formation. The platelet hyper-aggregability and Akt phosphorylation induced by ADP disappeared at 4 weeks after the cessation of medication. These results strongly suggest that raloxifene caused the acceleration of platelet aggregation and subclinical thrombus formation through the Akt signal pathway in this case.

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© 2008 by The Japanese Society of Internal Medicine
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