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  • METHODS
  • RESULTS
  • DISCUSSION
  • CONFLICT OF INTEREST
  • ACKNOWLEDGMENT
  • REFERENCES
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Sedation may minimize physiologic and behavioral stress responses. In our facility, the infusion rate of propofol is adjusted according to the bispectral index (BIS) in all cases of implant-related surgery; multivariate analysis of retrospective data enabled us to extract independent factors that affect the dose of propofol in sedation that are considered useful indicators for achieving adequate sedation. The study population comprised all patients undergoing implant-related surgery under intravenous sedation in Okayama University Hospital from April 2009 to March 2013. The infusion rate of propofol was adjusted to maintain the BIS value at 70–80. The outcome was the average infusion rate of propofol, and potential predictor variables were age, sex, body weight, treatment time, and amount of midazolam. Independent variables that affected the average infusion rate of propofol were extracted with multiple regression analysis. One hundred twenty-five subjects were enrolled. In the multiple regression analysis, female sex was shown to be significantly associated with a higher average infusion rate of propofol. Females may require a higher infusion rate of propofol than males to achieve adequate sedation while undergoing implant-related surgery.

Keywords: Sedation; Propofol; Sex; Implant
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Article Contents

Comparison of Remimazolam and Propofol for Intubated General Anesthesia for Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery

Yoshio Hayakawa DDS, PhD,
 Keiko Fujii-Abe DDS, PhD,
 Sayaka Akitomi DDS,
 Shihomi Niwa DDS,
 Michiru Abe DDS,
 Manami Otsuka DDS, PhD,
 Maho Ikeda DDS,
 Takumi Ishikawa DDS, PhD,
 Manami Yajima DDS, PhD, and
 Hiroshi Kawahara DDS, PhD

The Impact of COVID-19 on Dental Anesthesiologists: An Online Survey of Board-Certified Dental Anesthesiology Specialists of the Japanese Dental Society of Anesthesiology

Takuro Sanuki DDS, PhD,
 Hidetaka Kuroda DDS, PhD,
 Uno Imaizumi DDS, PhD,
 Shota Tsukimoto DDS, PhD,
 Norika Katagiri DDS, PhD,
 Ayako Mizutani DDS, PhD,
 Mari Ohnaka DDS,
 Shinji Kurata DDS, PhD,
 Naotaka Kishimoto DDS, PhD, and
 Kanta Kido DDS, PhD

Tracheal Bronchus Detected During General Anesthesia: A Case Report

Toru Yamamoto DDS, PhD,
 Tatsuru Tsurumaki DDS, PhD,
 Hiroko Kanemaru DDS, PhD, and
 Kenji Seo DDS, PhD

Management of an Ingested Foreign Body in a COVID-Positive Patient

Tiffany Smith BS,
 Rachel Blum BS, and
 Raquel Rozdolski DMD
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