A Preliminary Investigation of the Predictors of Tanning Dependence
Methods : This study consisted of an online survey of 400 students and other volunteers from a university community.
Results : Twenty-seven percent of the sample was classified as tanning dependent. Tanning dependence was predicted by ethnicity and skin type, indoor and outdoor tanning and burning, and lower skin protective behaviors, as well as smoking and body mass index.
Conclusions : Young adults are at risk for tanning dependence, which can be predicted by specific demographic and behavioral variables.
Keywords: addiction; skin cancer prevention; tanning
Document Type: Research Article
Affiliations: 1 Associate Member, Population Science, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Cheltenham, PA.
Publication date: 01 September 2008
The American Journal of Health Behavior seeks to improve the quality of life through multidisciplinary health efforts in fostering a better understanding of the multidimensional nature of both individuals and social systems as they relate to health behaviors.
The Journal aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of the impact of personal attributes, personality characteristics, behavior patterns, social structure, and processes on health maintenance, health restoration, and health improvement; to disseminate knowledge of holistic, multidisciplinary approaches to designing and implementing effective health programs; and to showcase health behavior analysis skills that have been proven to affect health improvement and recovery.
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