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25.09.2021 | Review Article

Malignant giant cell tumour of bone: a review of clinical, pathological and imaging features

verfasst von: Ismail Tahir, Vanghelita Andrei, Robin Pollock, Asif Saifuddin

Erschienen in: Skeletal Radiology | Ausgabe 5/2022

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Abstract

Giant cell tu mour accounts for up to 5% of all bone tumours and malignant giant cell tumour arises in < 10% of cases, representing sarcomatous transformation. Primary malignant giant cell tumour of bone occurs when sarcomatous tissue is observed within conventional giant cell tumour histologically on initial presentation. Secondary malignant giant cell tumour of bone occurs in a region of previously treated giant cell tumour, with most cases arising due to prior radiotherapy. Malignancy in giant cell tumour of bone does not have any unique clinical or imaging features compared to conventional aggressive disease. Historically, malignant giant cell tumour of bone has a poor prognosis which is worse in cases of secondary malignancy. This article aims to present the clinical, pathological and imaging features of MGCTB based on a review of the literature and illustrated by examples from our experience.
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Metadaten
Titel
Malignant giant cell tumour of bone: a review of clinical, pathological and imaging features
verfasst von
Ismail Tahir
Vanghelita Andrei
Robin Pollock
Asif Saifuddin
Publikationsdatum
25.09.2021
Verlag
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in
Skeletal Radiology / Ausgabe 5/2022
Print ISSN: 0364-2348
Elektronische ISSN: 1432-2161
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00256-021-03913-6

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