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24.08.2019 | Original Paper

Measuring Spiritual Well-Being in Brazilian Adolescents with Chronic Illness Using the FACIT-Sp-12: Age Adaptation of the Self-Report Version, Development of the Parental-Report Version, and Validation

verfasst von: Willyane Andrade de Alvarenga, Lucila Castanheira Nascimento, Claudia Benedita dos Santos, Ana Carolina Andrade Biaggi Leite, Holger Mühlan, Silke Schmidt, Monika Bullinger, Emília Campos de Carvalho, Jason Bredle, Benjamin Arnold, Robson de Castro Coelho, Margarida Vieira

Erschienen in: Journal of Religion and Health | Ausgabe 6/2019

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Abstract

Spiritual well-being is a major issue in health care, but instruments for measuring this construct in adolescents are lacking. This study adapted the 12-item Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy-Spiritual Well-being Scale (FACIT-Sp-12) for use with Brazilian adolescents with chronic diseases and developed a parental observer-rated version, using an expert panel, back-translation, and cognitive interviews with 72 participants. The psychometric properties of both versions were verified with two- and three-factor models by testing with 212 participants. The self- and parental-reported versions showed face validity, content validity, and acceptable levels of internal consistency for the overall scale and the two-factor model. The convergent validity was satisfactory for most items in both two- and three-factor models, but there was a lack of discrimination in the three-factor model using multitrait–multimethod analysis. This study presents the first instrument to assess the spiritual well-being of adolescents from their point of view and to allow their parents to serve as evaluators. However, we recommend further psychometric testing of the self- and parental-report scales to assess spiritual well-being in adolescents with chronic diseases in Brazil.

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Titel: Measuring Spiritual Well-Being in Brazilian Adolescents with Chronic Illness Using the FACIT-Sp-12: Age Adaptation of the Self-Report Version, Development of the Parental-Report Version, and Validation
verfasst von: Willyane Andrade de Alvarenga
Lucila Castanheira Nascimento
Claudia Benedita dos Santos
Ana Carolina Andrade Biaggi Leite
Holger Mühlan
Silke Schmidt
Monika Bullinger
Emília Campos de Carvalho
Jason Bredle
Benjamin Arnold
Robson de Castro Coelho
Margarida Vieira
Publikationsdatum: 24.08.2019
Verlag: Springer US
Erschienen in: Journal of Religion and Health / Ausgabe 6/2019
Print ISSN: 0022-4197
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-6571
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10943-019-00901-y

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