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European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology

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31.10.2015 | Review Article

Middle ear function in sinonasal polyposis

verfasst von: Mehdi Bakhshaee, Hossein Payedar Ardakani, Amir Hossain Ghazizadeh, Rahman Movahed, Lida Jarahi, Mohsen Rajati

Erschienen in: European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology | Ausgabe 10/2016

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Abstract

Nasal airway patency has long been considered a major factor in ear health. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of sinonasal polyposis on middle ear and eustachian tube (ET) functionality. Forty-four individuals with polyposis, 23 with non-polyposis nasal obstruction, and 23 healthy controls were enrolled. Demographic, clinical and imaging data of all participants were collected and ET function tests and audiologic tests were performed. Hearing loss (p = 0.02), flat tympanogram (p = 0.02), disturbed Toynbee and Valsalva tests (p = 0.01), and the prevalence of allergy (p = 0.04) and purulent nasal discharge (p < 0.001) were significantly higher in the polyposis group than the other groups. Regression analysis revealed that infection and allergy have more important roles in ET function than the nasal obstruction. Polyposis could impede ET function; however, it is probably not because of its obstructive nature, but because of the associated increased risk of infection.

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Titel: Middle ear function in sinonasal polyposis
verfasst von: Mehdi Bakhshaee
Hossein Payedar Ardakani
Amir Hossain Ghazizadeh
Rahman Movahed
Lida Jarahi
Mohsen Rajati
Publikationsdatum: 31.10.2015
Verlag: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in: European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology / Ausgabe 10/2016
Print ISSN: 0937-4477
Elektronische ISSN: 1434-4726
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00405-015-3812-5

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