Skip to main content
Erschienen in: Neurological Sciences 8/2020

28.04.2020 | Brief Communication

Mild encephalitis/encephalopathy with reversible splenial lesion (MERS) in twin sisters with two CD36 frameshift mutations

verfasst von: Antonio Gatto, Paolo Mariotti, Domenico Umberto De Rose, Antonietta Curatola, Giuseppina Mancini, Ilaria Lazzareschi, Roberto Ciccone, Raffaele Badolato, Piero Valentini

Erschienen in: Neurological Sciences | Ausgabe 8/2020

Einloggen, um Zugang zu erhalten

Abstract

Mild encephalitis/encephalopathy with a reversible splenial lesion (MERS) is a clinical radiological syndrome with good prognosis that affects mainly children or young adults. We describe two cases of MERS, associated with echovirus 6 and influenza A infection, in two twin sisters, at the age of 4 years. Genetic analysis was performed; next exome sequencing was performed on twins to disclose the eventual causative gene. Two different frameshift mutations in the CD36 gene [NM_000072] were found in both twins and confirmed by Sanger sequencing. To best of our knowledge, we report an association between CD36 mutation and MERS. We think that this relation between CD36 and inflammation has had a crucial role in the same callosal alteration during viral disease in the twin sister with the same gene mutation.
Anhänge
Nur mit Berechtigung zugänglich
Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat Chen WX, Liu HS, Yang SD, Zeng SH, Gao YY, du ZH, Li XJ, Lin HS, Liang HC, Mai JN (2016) Reversible splenial lesion syndrome in children: retrospective study and summary of case series. Brain Dev 38(10):915–927CrossRef Chen WX, Liu HS, Yang SD, Zeng SH, Gao YY, du ZH, Li XJ, Lin HS, Liang HC, Mai JN (2016) Reversible splenial lesion syndrome in children: retrospective study and summary of case series. Brain Dev 38(10):915–927CrossRef
2.
Zurück zum Zitat Feraco P, Porretti G, Marchiò G, Bellizzi M, Recla M (2018) Mild encephalitis/encephalopathy with reversible splenial lesion (MERS) due to cytomegalovirus: case report and review of the literature. Neuropediatrics. 49(1):68–71CrossRef Feraco P, Porretti G, Marchiò G, Bellizzi M, Recla M (2018) Mild encephalitis/encephalopathy with reversible splenial lesion (MERS) due to cytomegalovirus: case report and review of the literature. Neuropediatrics. 49(1):68–71CrossRef
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Moratto D, Gulino AV, Fontana S, Mori L, Pirovano S, Soresina A, Meini A, Imberti L, Notarangelo LD, Plebani A, Badolato R (2006) Combined decrease of defined B and T cell subsets in a group of common variable immunodeficiency patients. Clin Immunol 121(2):203–214CrossRef Moratto D, Gulino AV, Fontana S, Mori L, Pirovano S, Soresina A, Meini A, Imberti L, Notarangelo LD, Plebani A, Badolato R (2006) Combined decrease of defined B and T cell subsets in a group of common variable immunodeficiency patients. Clin Immunol 121(2):203–214CrossRef
4.
Zurück zum Zitat Kimura E, Okamoto S, Uchida Y, Hirahara T, Ikeda T, Hirano T, Uchino M (2008) A reversible lesion of the corpus callosum splenium with adult influenza-associated encephalitis/encephalopathy: a case report. J Med Case Rep 2:220CrossRef Kimura E, Okamoto S, Uchida Y, Hirahara T, Ikeda T, Hirano T, Uchino M (2008) A reversible lesion of the corpus callosum splenium with adult influenza-associated encephalitis/encephalopathy: a case report. J Med Case Rep 2:220CrossRef
5.
Zurück zum Zitat Ka A, Britton P, Troedson C, Webster R, Procopis P, Ging J, Chua YW, Buckmaster A, Wood N, Jones C, Dale RC (2015) Mild encephalopathy with reversible splenial lesion: an important differential of encephalitis. Eur J Paediatr Neurol 19(3):377–382CrossRef Ka A, Britton P, Troedson C, Webster R, Procopis P, Ging J, Chua YW, Buckmaster A, Wood N, Jones C, Dale RC (2015) Mild encephalopathy with reversible splenial lesion: an important differential of encephalitis. Eur J Paediatr Neurol 19(3):377–382CrossRef
6.
Zurück zum Zitat Iwata A, Matsubara K, Nigami H, Kamimura K, Fukaya T (2010) Reversible splenial lesion associated with novel influenza a (H1N1) viral infection. Pediatr Neurol 42:447–450CrossRef Iwata A, Matsubara K, Nigami H, Kamimura K, Fukaya T (2010) Reversible splenial lesion associated with novel influenza a (H1N1) viral infection. Pediatr Neurol 42:447–450CrossRef
7.
Zurück zum Zitat Fluss J, Ferey S, Menache-Starobinski C, Delavelle J, van Bogaert P, Vargas MI (2010) Mild influenza-associated encephalopathy/encephalitis with a reversible splenial lesion in a Caucasian child with additional cerebellar features. Eur J Paediatr Neurol 14(1):97–100CrossRef Fluss J, Ferey S, Menache-Starobinski C, Delavelle J, van Bogaert P, Vargas MI (2010) Mild influenza-associated encephalopathy/encephalitis with a reversible splenial lesion in a Caucasian child with additional cerebellar features. Eur J Paediatr Neurol 14(1):97–100CrossRef
10.
Zurück zum Zitat Yufu Y, Ideguchi H, Narishige T, Suematsu E, Toyoda K, Nishimura J, Nawata H, Oda S (1990) Familial macrothrombocytopenia associated with decreased glycosylation of platelet membrane glycoprotein IV. Am J Hematol 33:271–273CrossRef Yufu Y, Ideguchi H, Narishige T, Suematsu E, Toyoda K, Nishimura J, Nawata H, Oda S (1990) Familial macrothrombocytopenia associated with decreased glycosylation of platelet membrane glycoprotein IV. Am J Hematol 33:271–273CrossRef
11.
Zurück zum Zitat Tanaka T, Sohmiya K, Kawamura K (1997) Is CD36 deficiency an etiology of hereditary hypertrophic cardiomyopathy? J Mol Cell Cardiol 29:121–127CrossRef Tanaka T, Sohmiya K, Kawamura K (1997) Is CD36 deficiency an etiology of hereditary hypertrophic cardiomyopathy? J Mol Cell Cardiol 29:121–127CrossRef
12.
Zurück zum Zitat Miyaoka K, Kuwasako T, Hirano K et al (2001) CD36 deficiency associated with insulin resistance. (Letter). Lancet 357:686–687CrossRef Miyaoka K, Kuwasako T, Hirano K et al (2001) CD36 deficiency associated with insulin resistance. (Letter). Lancet 357:686–687CrossRef
13.
Zurück zum Zitat Zheng F, Yang Y, Lu S, Yang Q, Li Y, Xu X, Zhang Y, Liu F, Tian X, Wang X (2017) CD36 deficiency suppresses epileptic seizures. Neuroscience. 367:110–120CrossRef Zheng F, Yang Y, Lu S, Yang Q, Li Y, Xu X, Zhang Y, Liu F, Tian X, Wang X (2017) CD36 deficiency suppresses epileptic seizures. Neuroscience. 367:110–120CrossRef
14.
Zurück zum Zitat Garcia-Bonilla L, Park L, Iadecola C (2014) Commentary on Myers et al.: growing role of the innate immunity receptor CD36 in central nervous system diseases. Exp Neurol 261:633–637CrossRef Garcia-Bonilla L, Park L, Iadecola C (2014) Commentary on Myers et al.: growing role of the innate immunity receptor CD36 in central nervous system diseases. Exp Neurol 261:633–637CrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
Mild encephalitis/encephalopathy with reversible splenial lesion (MERS) in twin sisters with two CD36 frameshift mutations
verfasst von
Antonio Gatto
Paolo Mariotti
Domenico Umberto De Rose
Antonietta Curatola
Giuseppina Mancini
Ilaria Lazzareschi
Roberto Ciccone
Raffaele Badolato
Piero Valentini
Publikationsdatum
28.04.2020
Verlag
Springer International Publishing
Erschienen in
Neurological Sciences / Ausgabe 8/2020
Print ISSN: 1590-1874
Elektronische ISSN: 1590-3478
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10072-020-04417-2

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 8/2020

Neurological Sciences 8/2020 Zur Ausgabe

Leitlinien kompakt für die Neurologie

Mit medbee Pocketcards sicher entscheiden.

Seit 2022 gehört die medbee GmbH zum Springer Medizin Verlag

Update Neurologie

Bestellen Sie unseren Fach-Newsletter und bleiben Sie gut informiert.