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Journal of General Internal Medicine

Erschienen in:

16.10.2019 | Concise Research Report

Missed Opportunity for HIV Prevention Among a High-Risk Population of Women Experiencing Intimate Partner Violence

verfasst von: Melissa E. Dichter, PhD, MSW, Shannon N. Ogden, MPH, Kylee J. Clyatt, MD, Christopher B. Roberts, MPH

Erschienen in: Journal of General Internal Medicine | Ausgabe 1/2020

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Excerpt

HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP), a daily pill combining two antiretroviral agents, tenofovir disoproxil fumarate/emtricitabine (TDF/FTC), has been shown to be effective in preventing HIV transmission in men and women and is recommended for those at increased risk of HIV.¹ Experience of intimate partner violence (IPV) increases HIV risk for women,² and women receiving care in the Veterans Health Administration (VHA) experience substantial rates of IPV.³ Given this risk and the availability of PrEP as a prevention tool in VHA, we sought to examine the association between recent IPV exposure disclosed to VHA providers through routine screening and HIV diagnosis, testing, and PrEP prescriptions among this population. …

US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, US Public Health Service. Preexposure prophylaxis for the prevention of HIV infection in the United States—2017 update: a clinical practice guideline. Available at: https://www.cdc.gov/hiv/pdf/risk/prep/cdc-hiv-prep-guidelines-2017.pdf. Accessed May 2, 2019.

Phillips DY, Walsh B, Bullion JW, Reid PV, Bacon K, Okoro N. The intersection of intimate partner violence and HIV in U.S. women: a review. J Assoc Nurses AIDS Care. 2014;25(1 Suppl):S36–S49.CrossRef

Dichter ME, Haywood TN, Butler AE, Bellamy SL, Iverson KM. Intimate partner violence screening in the Veterans Health Administration: demographic and military service characteristics. Am J Prev Med. 2017;52(6):761–768.CrossRef

Willie TC, Kershaw T, Campbell JC, Alexander KA. Intimate partner violence and PrEP acceptability among low-income, young black women: exploring the mediating role of reproductive coercion. AIDS Behav. 2017;21:2261–2269.CrossRef

Roberts ST, Haberer J, Celum C, et al. Intimate partner violence and adherence to HIV Pre-exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) in African women in HIV serodiscordant relationships: a prospective cohort study. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2016;73:313–322.CrossRef

Titel: Missed Opportunity for HIV Prevention Among a High-Risk Population of Women Experiencing Intimate Partner Violence
verfasst von: Melissa E. Dichter, PhD, MSW
Shannon N. Ogden, MPH
Kylee J. Clyatt, MD
Christopher B. Roberts, MPH
Publikationsdatum: 16.10.2019
Verlag: Springer US
Erschienen in: Journal of General Internal Medicine / Ausgabe 1/2020
Print ISSN: 0884-8734
Elektronische ISSN: 1525-1497
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11606-019-05372-1

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Missed Opportunity for HIV Prevention Among a High-Risk Population of Women Experiencing Intimate Partner Violence

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