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Erschienen in: gynäkologie + geburtshilfe 4/2016

21.07.2016 | Tumormarker | Fortbildung

Liquid biopsy

Neue Biomarker für Diagnostik und Therapiemonitoring in der Onkologie

Erschienen in: gynäkologie + geburtshilfe | Ausgabe 4/2016

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Zusammenfassung

In die Tumordiagnostik kommt Bewegung. Während klassische Tumormarker bei Frühdiagnostik oder Screening nicht bedeutsam sind, erlaubt die durchflusszytometrische Bestimmung von Biomarkern in Makrophagen eine neue Form einer nicht invasiven Diagnostik („liquid biopsy“), mit der Tumoren früher erfasst und deren Malignität charakterisiert werden kann. Interessant sind zwei Biomarker, die fundamentale biophysikalische Prozesse detektieren und in allen Malignomen verändert sind. Damit wäre ein genereller Malignomnachweis („pan-cancer test“) denkbar. Noch ist der Stellenwert einer solchen Diagnostik umstritten. Einsatzmöglichkeiten bestehen bei der Früherkennung, Tumorcharakterisierung und beim Monitoring von Therapieverläufen.
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Metadaten
Titel
Liquid biopsy
Neue Biomarker für Diagnostik und Therapiemonitoring in der Onkologie
Publikationsdatum
21.07.2016
Schlagwörter
Tumormarker
Biomarker
Erschienen in
gynäkologie + geburtshilfe / Ausgabe 4/2016
Print ISSN: 1439-3557
Elektronische ISSN: 2196-6435
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s15013-016-0966-1

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