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Erschienen in: Current Treatment Options in Neurology 6/2010

01.11.2010 | Pediatric Neurology

Newer Anticonvulsant Medications in Pediatric Neurology

verfasst von: Michael M. Quach, MD, Abdul Mazin, MD, James J. Riviello Jr, MD

Erschienen in: Current Treatment Options in Neurology | Ausgabe 6/2010

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Opinion statement

Antiepileptic drugs (AEDs) are the mainstay of treatment for recurrent seizures. Uncontrolled seizures may cause medical, developmental, and psychological disturbances. The medical practitioner should thus strive to eliminate or minimize seizures. Treatment advances in epilepsy include 1) identification of the basic mechanisms of epilepsy and action of AEDs, 2) the introduction of new AEDs, and 3) the use of neurostimulation, including vagus nerve stimulation. Treatment with AEDs involves balancing each AED’s efficacy against its side effects. In some patients, effective AEDs must be discontinued because of intolerable side effects. Although all AEDs have a proven efficacy, the choice of AEDs should be based on better efficacy for individual seizure types or epilepsy syndromes. Side effects also differ from drug to drug and must be taken into account. This article focuses on studies and expert opinion consensus to guide the choice of AEDs.
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Metadaten
Titel
Newer Anticonvulsant Medications in Pediatric Neurology
verfasst von
Michael M. Quach, MD
Abdul Mazin, MD
James J. Riviello Jr, MD
Publikationsdatum
01.11.2010
Verlag
Current Science Inc.
Erschienen in
Current Treatment Options in Neurology / Ausgabe 6/2010
Print ISSN: 1092-8480
Elektronische ISSN: 1534-3138
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11940-010-0094-5

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