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Erschienen in: Der Radiologe 8/2018

10.07.2018 | Strahlentherapie | Leitthema

Normalgewebe: Strahlenempfindlichkeit, Toxizität, Konsequenzen für die Planung

verfasst von: A. Rühle, Prof. Dr. med. Dr. rer. nat. P. E. Huber

Erschienen in: Die Radiologie | Ausgabe 8/2018

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Zusammenfassung

Die Radiotherapie gehört zusammen mit der Chirurgie, Chemotherapie und neuerdings der Immuntherapie zu den elementaren Säulen der Krebstherapie. Zunehmend in den Fokus der modernen Krebstherapie rückt die Lebensqualität der Patienten, die in besonderem Maße von den akuten und späten Normalgewebsreaktionen nach der Tumortherapie abhängt. Aufgrund verbesserter Heilungsraten für Krebs in den vergangenen Jahrzehnten gewinnen dabei besonders die Spätreaktionen der Radiotherapie an Bedeutung. Ein tiefgreifendes Verständnis der radiogenen Normalgewebsreaktionen erlaubt eine suffiziente Diagnose und spezifische Therapie der Nebenwirkungen und damit eine Verbesserung der Lebensqualität der Patienten. In diesem Beitrag werden Normalgewebsreaktionen verschiedener Organsysteme unter Berücksichtigung der Strahlenbiologie behandelt sowie vorhandene und zukünftige Möglichkeiten zur Behandlung von Strahlennebenwirkungen diskutiert.
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Metadaten
Titel
Normalgewebe: Strahlenempfindlichkeit, Toxizität, Konsequenzen für die Planung
verfasst von
A. Rühle
Prof. Dr. med. Dr. rer. nat. P. E. Huber
Publikationsdatum
10.07.2018
Verlag
Springer Medizin
Schlagwort
Strahlentherapie
Erschienen in
Die Radiologie / Ausgabe 8/2018
Print ISSN: 2731-7048
Elektronische ISSN: 2731-7056
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00117-018-0430-4

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