Skip to main content
Erschienen in: Cancer Chemotherapy and Pharmacology 6/2011

01.06.2011 | Original Article

p53-dependent anticancer effects of leptomycin B on lung adenocarcinoma

verfasst von: Changxia Shao, Chuanwen Lu, Lixia Chen, Patrick P. Koty, Everardo Cobos, Weimin Gao

Erschienen in: Cancer Chemotherapy and Pharmacology | Ausgabe 6/2011

Einloggen, um Zugang zu erhalten

Abstract

Purpose

Leptomycin B (LMB) and/or its derivatives are considered a novel class of cancer therapeutics through blocking chromosome maintenance region 1, which mediates p53 nuclear export. The objectives of the present study were to first evaluate the cytotoxic effects of LMB on a normal human lung epithelial cell line (BEAS-2B) and three human lung adenocarcinoma cell lines with various p53 status (wild type: A549, mutant: NCI-H522, and null: NCI-H358) and then to identify LMB-induced gene expression alterations in human p53 signaling pathway.

Methods

Cells were treated with 0.01–100 nM LMB or 0.1% ethanol (vehicle control) for 4–72 h. Gene expression analyses using gene array for 84 genes involved in p53-mediated signaling pathways were performed in A549 and NCI-H358 after treatment with 20 nM LMB or vehicle control for 24 h.

Results

Cytotoxic results from MTS assays revealed a significant dose- and time-dependent effect of LMB on all cell lines. However, this effect was more pronounced in cancer cells than in normal cells, and cancer cells with p53 wild type tended to be less sensitive than those with p53 mutant or null. A total of 23 genes, predominantly involved in apoptosis and cell cycle/proliferation, were significantly altered in A549 after LMB treatment, while no strong modulating effects were observed in NCI-H358. The protein expression of two selected genes, p21 and survivin, was further confirmed by Western blots.

Conclusion

Our results suggest that LMB has anti-cancer potential and provides a new regimen of individualized therapy for lung cancer treatment.
Anhänge
Nur mit Berechtigung zugänglich
Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat Garcia M, Jemal A, Ward EM et al (2007) Global Cancer Facts & Figures 2007. American Cancer Society, Atlanta Garcia M, Jemal A, Ward EM et al (2007) Global Cancer Facts & Figures 2007. American Cancer Society, Atlanta
2.
Zurück zum Zitat Jemal A, Siegel R, Ward E et al (2009) Cancer statistics, 2009. CA Cancer J Clin 59:225–249PubMedCrossRef Jemal A, Siegel R, Ward E et al (2009) Cancer statistics, 2009. CA Cancer J Clin 59:225–249PubMedCrossRef
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Hecht SS (2005) Carcinogenicity studies of inhaled cigarette smoke in laboratory animals: old and new. Carcinogenesis 26:1488–1492PubMedCrossRef Hecht SS (2005) Carcinogenicity studies of inhaled cigarette smoke in laboratory animals: old and new. Carcinogenesis 26:1488–1492PubMedCrossRef
4.
Zurück zum Zitat Devesa SS, Bray F, Vizcaino AP et al (2005) International lung cancer trends by histologic type: male: female differences diminishing and adenocarcinoma rates rising. Int J Cancer 117:294–299PubMedCrossRef Devesa SS, Bray F, Vizcaino AP et al (2005) International lung cancer trends by histologic type: male: female differences diminishing and adenocarcinoma rates rising. Int J Cancer 117:294–299PubMedCrossRef
5.
Zurück zum Zitat American Cancer Society (2009) Cancer Facts & Figures 2009. American Cancer Society, Atlanta American Cancer Society (2009) Cancer Facts & Figures 2009. American Cancer Society, Atlanta
6.
Zurück zum Zitat Bunn PA Jr, Thatcher N (2008) Systemic treatment for advanced (stage IIIb/IV) non-small cell lung cancer: more treatment options; more things to consider. Conclusion. Oncologist 13 Suppl 1:37–46PubMedCrossRef Bunn PA Jr, Thatcher N (2008) Systemic treatment for advanced (stage IIIb/IV) non-small cell lung cancer: more treatment options; more things to consider. Conclusion. Oncologist 13 Suppl 1:37–46PubMedCrossRef
7.
Zurück zum Zitat Ramalingam S, Belani C (2008) Systemic chemotherapy for advanced non-small cell lung cancer: recent advances and future directions. Oncologist 13 Suppl 1:5–13PubMedCrossRef Ramalingam S, Belani C (2008) Systemic chemotherapy for advanced non-small cell lung cancer: recent advances and future directions. Oncologist 13 Suppl 1:5–13PubMedCrossRef
8.
9.
Zurück zum Zitat Greenblatt MS, Bennett WP, Hollstein M et al (1994) Mutations in the p53 tumor suppressor gene: clues to cancer etiology and molecular pathogenesis. Cancer Res 54:4855–4878PubMed Greenblatt MS, Bennett WP, Hollstein M et al (1994) Mutations in the p53 tumor suppressor gene: clues to cancer etiology and molecular pathogenesis. Cancer Res 54:4855–4878PubMed
10.
Zurück zum Zitat Gao WM, Mady HH, Yu GY et al (2003) Comparison of p53 mutations between adenocarcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma of the lung: unique spectra involving G to A transitions and G to T transversions in both histologic types. Lung Cancer 40:141–150PubMedCrossRef Gao WM, Mady HH, Yu GY et al (2003) Comparison of p53 mutations between adenocarcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma of the lung: unique spectra involving G to A transitions and G to T transversions in both histologic types. Lung Cancer 40:141–150PubMedCrossRef
11.
Zurück zum Zitat Bennett WP, Hussain SP, Vahakangas KH et al (1999) Molecular epidemiology of human cancer risk: gene-environment interactions and p53 mutation spectrum in human lung cancer. J Pathol 187:8–18PubMedCrossRef Bennett WP, Hussain SP, Vahakangas KH et al (1999) Molecular epidemiology of human cancer risk: gene-environment interactions and p53 mutation spectrum in human lung cancer. J Pathol 187:8–18PubMedCrossRef
12.
Zurück zum Zitat Foo RS, Nam YJ, Ostreicher MJ et al (2007) Regulation of p53 tetramerization and nuclear export by ARC. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 104:20826–20831PubMedCrossRef Foo RS, Nam YJ, Ostreicher MJ et al (2007) Regulation of p53 tetramerization and nuclear export by ARC. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 104:20826–20831PubMedCrossRef
13.
Zurück zum Zitat Fried H, Kutay U (2003) Nucleocytoplasmic transport: taking an inventory. Cell Mol Life Sci 60:1659–1688PubMedCrossRef Fried H, Kutay U (2003) Nucleocytoplasmic transport: taking an inventory. Cell Mol Life Sci 60:1659–1688PubMedCrossRef
14.
Zurück zum Zitat Mutka SC, Yang WQ, Dong SD et al (2009) Identification of nuclear export inhibitors with potent anticancer activity in vivo. Cancer Res 69:510–517PubMedCrossRef Mutka SC, Yang WQ, Dong SD et al (2009) Identification of nuclear export inhibitors with potent anticancer activity in vivo. Cancer Res 69:510–517PubMedCrossRef
15.
Zurück zum Zitat Kau TR, Way JC, Silver PA (2004) Nuclear transport and cancer: from mechanism to intervention. Nat Rev Cancer 4:106–117PubMedCrossRef Kau TR, Way JC, Silver PA (2004) Nuclear transport and cancer: from mechanism to intervention. Nat Rev Cancer 4:106–117PubMedCrossRef
16.
Zurück zum Zitat van der Watt PJ, Maske CP, Hendricks DT et al (2008) The Karyopherin proteins, Crm1 and Karyopherin beta1, are overexpressed in cervical cancer and are critical for cancer cell survival and proliferation. Int J Cancer 124:1829–1840CrossRef van der Watt PJ, Maske CP, Hendricks DT et al (2008) The Karyopherin proteins, Crm1 and Karyopherin beta1, are overexpressed in cervical cancer and are critical for cancer cell survival and proliferation. Int J Cancer 124:1829–1840CrossRef
17.
Zurück zum Zitat Shen A, Wang Y, Zhao Y et al (2009) Expression of CRM1 in human gliomas and its significance in p27 expression and clinical prognosis. Neurosurgery 65:153–159 discussion 159–160PubMedCrossRef Shen A, Wang Y, Zhao Y et al (2009) Expression of CRM1 in human gliomas and its significance in p27 expression and clinical prognosis. Neurosurgery 65:153–159 discussion 159–160PubMedCrossRef
18.
Zurück zum Zitat Huang WY, Yue L, Qiu WS et al (2009) Prognostic value of CRM1 in pancreas cancer. Clin Invest Med 32:E315PubMed Huang WY, Yue L, Qiu WS et al (2009) Prognostic value of CRM1 in pancreas cancer. Clin Invest Med 32:E315PubMed
19.
Zurück zum Zitat Komiyama K, Okada K, Tomisaka S et al (1985) Antitumor activity of leptomycin B. J Antibiot (Tokyo) 38:427–429 Komiyama K, Okada K, Tomisaka S et al (1985) Antitumor activity of leptomycin B. J Antibiot (Tokyo) 38:427–429
20.
Zurück zum Zitat Yoshida M, Nishikawa M, Nishi K et al (1990) Effects of leptomycin B on the cell cycle of fibroblasts and fission yeast cells. Exp Cell Res 187:150–156PubMedCrossRef Yoshida M, Nishikawa M, Nishi K et al (1990) Effects of leptomycin B on the cell cycle of fibroblasts and fission yeast cells. Exp Cell Res 187:150–156PubMedCrossRef
21.
Zurück zum Zitat Roberts BJ, Hamelehle KL, Sebolt JS et al (1986) In vivo and in vitro anticancer activity of the structurally novel and highly potent antibiotic CI-940 and its hydroxy analog (PD 114, 721). Cancer Chemother Pharmacol 16:95–101PubMedCrossRef Roberts BJ, Hamelehle KL, Sebolt JS et al (1986) In vivo and in vitro anticancer activity of the structurally novel and highly potent antibiotic CI-940 and its hydroxy analog (PD 114, 721). Cancer Chemother Pharmacol 16:95–101PubMedCrossRef
22.
23.
Zurück zum Zitat Cook A, Bono F, Jinek M et al (2007) Structural biology of nucleocytoplasmic transport. Annu Rev Biochem 76:647–671PubMedCrossRef Cook A, Bono F, Jinek M et al (2007) Structural biology of nucleocytoplasmic transport. Annu Rev Biochem 76:647–671PubMedCrossRef
24.
Zurück zum Zitat Hoshino I, Matsubara H, Komatsu A et al (2008) Combined effects of p53 gene therapy and leptomycin B in human esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. Oncology 75:113–119PubMedCrossRef Hoshino I, Matsubara H, Komatsu A et al (2008) Combined effects of p53 gene therapy and leptomycin B in human esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. Oncology 75:113–119PubMedCrossRef
25.
Zurück zum Zitat Freedman DA, Levine AJ (1998) Nuclear export is required for degradation of endogenous p53 by MDM2 and human papillomavirus E6. Mol Cell Biol 18:7288–7293PubMed Freedman DA, Levine AJ (1998) Nuclear export is required for degradation of endogenous p53 by MDM2 and human papillomavirus E6. Mol Cell Biol 18:7288–7293PubMed
26.
Zurück zum Zitat Lecane PS, Kiviharju TM, Sellers RG et al (2003) Leptomycin B stabilizes and activates p53 in primary prostatic epithelial cells and induces apoptosis in the LNCaP cell line. Prostate 54:258–267PubMedCrossRef Lecane PS, Kiviharju TM, Sellers RG et al (2003) Leptomycin B stabilizes and activates p53 in primary prostatic epithelial cells and induces apoptosis in the LNCaP cell line. Prostate 54:258–267PubMedCrossRef
27.
Zurück zum Zitat Caglieri A, Goldoni M, De Palma G et al (2008) Exposure to low levels of hexavalent chromium: target doses and comparative effects on two human pulmonary cell lines. Acta Biomed 79 Suppl 1:104–115PubMed Caglieri A, Goldoni M, De Palma G et al (2008) Exposure to low levels of hexavalent chromium: target doses and comparative effects on two human pulmonary cell lines. Acta Biomed 79 Suppl 1:104–115PubMed
28.
Zurück zum Zitat Smart P, Lane EB, Lane DP et al (1999) Effects on normal fibroblasts and neuroblastoma cells of the activation of the p53 response by the nuclear export inhibitor leptomycin B. Oncogene 18:7378–7386PubMedCrossRef Smart P, Lane EB, Lane DP et al (1999) Effects on normal fibroblasts and neuroblastoma cells of the activation of the p53 response by the nuclear export inhibitor leptomycin B. Oncogene 18:7378–7386PubMedCrossRef
29.
Zurück zum Zitat Yang B, Eshleman JR, Berger NA et al (1996) Wild-type p53 protein potentiates cytotoxicity of therapeutic agents in human colon cancer cells. Clin Cancer Res 2:1649–1657PubMed Yang B, Eshleman JR, Berger NA et al (1996) Wild-type p53 protein potentiates cytotoxicity of therapeutic agents in human colon cancer cells. Clin Cancer Res 2:1649–1657PubMed
30.
Zurück zum Zitat Giannakakou P, Poy G, Zhan Z et al (2000) Paclitaxel selects for mutant or pseudo-null p53 in drug resistance associated with tubulin mutations in human cancer. Oncogene 19:3078–3085PubMedCrossRef Giannakakou P, Poy G, Zhan Z et al (2000) Paclitaxel selects for mutant or pseudo-null p53 in drug resistance associated with tubulin mutations in human cancer. Oncogene 19:3078–3085PubMedCrossRef
31.
Zurück zum Zitat Lowe SW, Schmitt EM, Smith SW et al (1993) p53 is required for radiation-induced apoptosis in mouse thymocytes. Nature 362:847–849PubMedCrossRef Lowe SW, Schmitt EM, Smith SW et al (1993) p53 is required for radiation-induced apoptosis in mouse thymocytes. Nature 362:847–849PubMedCrossRef
32.
Zurück zum Zitat Clarke AR, Purdie CA, Harrison DJ et al (1993) Thymocyte apoptosis induced by p53-dependent and independent pathways. Nature 362:849–852PubMedCrossRef Clarke AR, Purdie CA, Harrison DJ et al (1993) Thymocyte apoptosis induced by p53-dependent and independent pathways. Nature 362:849–852PubMedCrossRef
33.
Zurück zum Zitat Lowe SW, Ruley HE, Jacks T et al (1993) p53-dependent apoptosis modulates the cytotoxicity of anticancer agents. Cell 74:957–967PubMedCrossRef Lowe SW, Ruley HE, Jacks T et al (1993) p53-dependent apoptosis modulates the cytotoxicity of anticancer agents. Cell 74:957–967PubMedCrossRef
34.
Zurück zum Zitat Shaw P, Bovey R, Tardy S et al (1992) Induction of apoptosis by wild-type p53 in a human colon tumor-derived cell line. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 89:4495–4499PubMedCrossRef Shaw P, Bovey R, Tardy S et al (1992) Induction of apoptosis by wild-type p53 in a human colon tumor-derived cell line. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 89:4495–4499PubMedCrossRef
35.
Zurück zum Zitat Kuerbitz SJ, Plunkett BS, Walsh WV et al (1992) Wild-type p53 is a cell cycle checkpoint determinant following irradiation. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 89:7491–7495PubMedCrossRef Kuerbitz SJ, Plunkett BS, Walsh WV et al (1992) Wild-type p53 is a cell cycle checkpoint determinant following irradiation. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 89:7491–7495PubMedCrossRef
36.
Zurück zum Zitat Fan S, el-Deiry WS, Bae I et al (1994) p53 gene mutations are associated with decreased sensitivity of human lymphoma cells to DNA damaging agents. Cancer Res 54:5824–5830PubMed Fan S, el-Deiry WS, Bae I et al (1994) p53 gene mutations are associated with decreased sensitivity of human lymphoma cells to DNA damaging agents. Cancer Res 54:5824–5830PubMed
37.
Zurück zum Zitat Wahl AF, Donaldson KL, Fairchild C et al (1996) Loss of normal p53 function confers sensitization to Taxol by increasing G2/M arrest and apoptosis. Nat Med 2:72–79PubMedCrossRef Wahl AF, Donaldson KL, Fairchild C et al (1996) Loss of normal p53 function confers sensitization to Taxol by increasing G2/M arrest and apoptosis. Nat Med 2:72–79PubMedCrossRef
38.
Zurück zum Zitat Zhang CC, Yang JM, White E et al (1998) The role of MAP4 expression in the sensitivity to paclitaxel and resistance to vinca alkaloids in p53 mutant cells. Oncogene 16:1617–1624PubMedCrossRef Zhang CC, Yang JM, White E et al (1998) The role of MAP4 expression in the sensitivity to paclitaxel and resistance to vinca alkaloids in p53 mutant cells. Oncogene 16:1617–1624PubMedCrossRef
39.
Zurück zum Zitat Yu X, Robinson JF, Gribble E et al (2008) Gene expression profiling analysis reveals arsenic-induced cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in p53-proficient and p53-deficient cells through differential gene pathways. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 233:389–403PubMedCrossRef Yu X, Robinson JF, Gribble E et al (2008) Gene expression profiling analysis reveals arsenic-induced cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in p53-proficient and p53-deficient cells through differential gene pathways. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 233:389–403PubMedCrossRef
40.
Zurück zum Zitat Wang XW (1999) Role of p53 and apoptosis in carcinogenesis. Anticancer Res 19:4759–4771PubMed Wang XW (1999) Role of p53 and apoptosis in carcinogenesis. Anticancer Res 19:4759–4771PubMed
41.
Zurück zum Zitat Fischer M, Skowron M, Berthold F (2005) Reliable transcript quantification by real-time reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction in primary neuroblastoma using normalization to averaged expression levels of the control genes HPRT1 and SDHA. J Mol Diagn 7:89–96PubMedCrossRef Fischer M, Skowron M, Berthold F (2005) Reliable transcript quantification by real-time reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction in primary neuroblastoma using normalization to averaged expression levels of the control genes HPRT1 and SDHA. J Mol Diagn 7:89–96PubMedCrossRef
42.
Zurück zum Zitat Gaj S, Eijssen L, Mensink RP et al (2008) Validating nutrient-related gene expression changes from microarrays using RT(2) PCR-arrays. Genes Nutr 3:153–157PubMedCrossRef Gaj S, Eijssen L, Mensink RP et al (2008) Validating nutrient-related gene expression changes from microarrays using RT(2) PCR-arrays. Genes Nutr 3:153–157PubMedCrossRef
43.
Zurück zum Zitat Shimo A, Nishidate T, Ohta T et al (2007) Elevated expression of protein regulator of cytokinesis 1, involved in the growth of breast cancer cells. Cancer Sci 98:174–181PubMedCrossRef Shimo A, Nishidate T, Ohta T et al (2007) Elevated expression of protein regulator of cytokinesis 1, involved in the growth of breast cancer cells. Cancer Sci 98:174–181PubMedCrossRef
44.
Zurück zum Zitat Le Gac G, Esteve PO, Ferec C et al (2006) DNA damage-induced down-regulation of human Cdc25C and Cdc2 is mediated by cooperation between p53 and maintenance DNA (cytosine-5) methyltransferase 1. J Biol Chem 281:24161–24170PubMedCrossRef Le Gac G, Esteve PO, Ferec C et al (2006) DNA damage-induced down-regulation of human Cdc25C and Cdc2 is mediated by cooperation between p53 and maintenance DNA (cytosine-5) methyltransferase 1. J Biol Chem 281:24161–24170PubMedCrossRef
45.
Zurück zum Zitat Mirza A, McGuirk M, Hockenberry TN et al (2002) Human survivin is negatively regulated by wild-type p53 and participates in p53-dependent apoptotic pathway. Oncogene 21:2613–2622PubMedCrossRef Mirza A, McGuirk M, Hockenberry TN et al (2002) Human survivin is negatively regulated by wild-type p53 and participates in p53-dependent apoptotic pathway. Oncogene 21:2613–2622PubMedCrossRef
46.
Zurück zum Zitat Tu SP, Jiang XH, Lin MC et al (2003) Suppression of survivin expression inhibits in vivo tumorigenicity and angiogenesis in gastric cancer. Cancer Res 63:7724–7732PubMed Tu SP, Jiang XH, Lin MC et al (2003) Suppression of survivin expression inhibits in vivo tumorigenicity and angiogenesis in gastric cancer. Cancer Res 63:7724–7732PubMed
47.
Zurück zum Zitat Knauer SK, Kramer OH, Knosel T et al (2007) Nuclear export is essential for the tumor-promoting activity of survivin. FASEB J 21:207–216PubMedCrossRef Knauer SK, Kramer OH, Knosel T et al (2007) Nuclear export is essential for the tumor-promoting activity of survivin. FASEB J 21:207–216PubMedCrossRef
48.
Zurück zum Zitat Saxena A, Rorie CJ, Dimitrova D et al (2006) Nucleolin inhibits Hdm2 by multiple pathways leading to p53 stabilization. Oncogene 25:7274–7288PubMedCrossRef Saxena A, Rorie CJ, Dimitrova D et al (2006) Nucleolin inhibits Hdm2 by multiple pathways leading to p53 stabilization. Oncogene 25:7274–7288PubMedCrossRef
49.
Zurück zum Zitat Wawrzynow B, Zylicz A, Wallace M et al (2007) MDM2 chaperones the p53 tumor suppressor. J Biol Chem 282:32603–32612PubMedCrossRef Wawrzynow B, Zylicz A, Wallace M et al (2007) MDM2 chaperones the p53 tumor suppressor. J Biol Chem 282:32603–32612PubMedCrossRef
51.
Zurück zum Zitat Lee YS, Wan J, Kim BJ et al (2006) Ubiquitin-dependent degradation of p53 protein despite phosphorylation at its N terminus by acetaminophen. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 317:202–208PubMedCrossRef Lee YS, Wan J, Kim BJ et al (2006) Ubiquitin-dependent degradation of p53 protein despite phosphorylation at its N terminus by acetaminophen. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 317:202–208PubMedCrossRef
52.
Zurück zum Zitat Menendez S, Higgins M, Berkson RG et al (2003) Nuclear export inhibitor leptomycin B induces the appearance of novel forms of human Mdm2 protein. Br J Cancer 88:636–643PubMedCrossRef Menendez S, Higgins M, Berkson RG et al (2003) Nuclear export inhibitor leptomycin B induces the appearance of novel forms of human Mdm2 protein. Br J Cancer 88:636–643PubMedCrossRef
53.
Zurück zum Zitat Milutinovic S, Knox JD, Szyf M (2000) DNA methyltransferase inhibition induces the transcription of the tumor suppressor p21 (WAF1/CIP1/sdi1). J Biol Chem 275:6353–6359PubMedCrossRef Milutinovic S, Knox JD, Szyf M (2000) DNA methyltransferase inhibition induces the transcription of the tumor suppressor p21 (WAF1/CIP1/sdi1). J Biol Chem 275:6353–6359PubMedCrossRef
54.
Zurück zum Zitat Tan HH, Porter AG (2009) p21(WAF1) negatively regulates DNMT1 expression in mammalian cells. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 382:171–176PubMedCrossRef Tan HH, Porter AG (2009) p21(WAF1) negatively regulates DNMT1 expression in mammalian cells. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 382:171–176PubMedCrossRef
55.
Zurück zum Zitat Duriez C, Moyret-Lalle C, Falette N et al (2004) BTG2, its family and its tutor. Bull Cancer 91:E242–E253PubMed Duriez C, Moyret-Lalle C, Falette N et al (2004) BTG2, its family and its tutor. Bull Cancer 91:E242–E253PubMed
57.
Zurück zum Zitat Cooper WA, Kohonen-Corish MR, Zhuang L et al (2008) Role and prognostic significance of tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand death receptor DR5 in nonsmall-cell lung cancer and precursor lesions. Cancer 113:135–142PubMedCrossRef Cooper WA, Kohonen-Corish MR, Zhuang L et al (2008) Role and prognostic significance of tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand death receptor DR5 in nonsmall-cell lung cancer and precursor lesions. Cancer 113:135–142PubMedCrossRef
58.
Zurück zum Zitat Jang BC, Paik JH, Jeong HY et al (2004) Leptomycin B-induced apoptosis is mediated through caspase activation and down-regulation of Mcl-1 and XIAP expression, but not through the generation of ROS in U937 leukemia cells. Biochem Pharmacol 68:263–274PubMedCrossRef Jang BC, Paik JH, Jeong HY et al (2004) Leptomycin B-induced apoptosis is mediated through caspase activation and down-regulation of Mcl-1 and XIAP expression, but not through the generation of ROS in U937 leukemia cells. Biochem Pharmacol 68:263–274PubMedCrossRef
59.
Zurück zum Zitat Vigneri P, Wang JY (2001) Induction of apoptosis in chronic myelogenous leukemia cells through nuclear entrapment of BCR-ABL tyrosine kinase. Nat Med 7:228–234PubMedCrossRef Vigneri P, Wang JY (2001) Induction of apoptosis in chronic myelogenous leukemia cells through nuclear entrapment of BCR-ABL tyrosine kinase. Nat Med 7:228–234PubMedCrossRef
60.
Zurück zum Zitat Mathupala SP, Ko YH, Pedersen PL (2009) Hexokinase-2 bound to mitochondria: cancer’s stygian link to the “Warburg Effect” and a pivotal target for effective therapy. Semin Cancer Biol 19:17–24PubMedCrossRef Mathupala SP, Ko YH, Pedersen PL (2009) Hexokinase-2 bound to mitochondria: cancer’s stygian link to the “Warburg Effect” and a pivotal target for effective therapy. Semin Cancer Biol 19:17–24PubMedCrossRef
61.
Zurück zum Zitat Mathupala SP, Ko YH, Pedersen PL (2006) Hexokinase II: cancer’s double-edged sword acting as both facilitator and gatekeeper of malignancy when bound to mitochondria. Oncogene 25:4777–4786PubMedCrossRef Mathupala SP, Ko YH, Pedersen PL (2006) Hexokinase II: cancer’s double-edged sword acting as both facilitator and gatekeeper of malignancy when bound to mitochondria. Oncogene 25:4777–4786PubMedCrossRef
62.
Zurück zum Zitat Pelaez R, Herrero P, Moreno F (2009) Nuclear export of the yeast hexokinase 2 protein requires the Xpo1 (Crm1)-dependent pathway. J Biol Chem 284:20548–20555PubMedCrossRef Pelaez R, Herrero P, Moreno F (2009) Nuclear export of the yeast hexokinase 2 protein requires the Xpo1 (Crm1)-dependent pathway. J Biol Chem 284:20548–20555PubMedCrossRef
63.
Zurück zum Zitat Kim W, Yoon JH, Jeong JM et al (2007) Apoptosis-inducing antitumor efficacy of hexokinase II inhibitor in hepatocellular carcinoma. Mol Cancer Ther 6:2554–2562PubMedCrossRef Kim W, Yoon JH, Jeong JM et al (2007) Apoptosis-inducing antitumor efficacy of hexokinase II inhibitor in hepatocellular carcinoma. Mol Cancer Ther 6:2554–2562PubMedCrossRef
64.
Zurück zum Zitat Bihl M, Tamm M, Nauck M et al (1998) Proliferation of human non-small-cell lung cancer cell lines: role of interleukin-6. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol 19:606–612PubMed Bihl M, Tamm M, Nauck M et al (1998) Proliferation of human non-small-cell lung cancer cell lines: role of interleukin-6. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol 19:606–612PubMed
65.
Zurück zum Zitat Regis G, Icardi L, Conti L et al (2009) IL-6, but not IFN-gamma, triggers apoptosis and inhibits in vivo growth of human malignant T cells on STAT3 silencing. Leukemia 23:2102–2108PubMedCrossRef Regis G, Icardi L, Conti L et al (2009) IL-6, but not IFN-gamma, triggers apoptosis and inhibits in vivo growth of human malignant T cells on STAT3 silencing. Leukemia 23:2102–2108PubMedCrossRef
66.
Zurück zum Zitat Moodley YP, Misso NL, Scaffidi AK et al (2003) Inverse effects of interleukin-6 on apoptosis of fibroblasts from pulmonary fibrosis and normal lungs. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol 29:490–498PubMedCrossRef Moodley YP, Misso NL, Scaffidi AK et al (2003) Inverse effects of interleukin-6 on apoptosis of fibroblasts from pulmonary fibrosis and normal lungs. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol 29:490–498PubMedCrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
p53-dependent anticancer effects of leptomycin B on lung adenocarcinoma
verfasst von
Changxia Shao
Chuanwen Lu
Lixia Chen
Patrick P. Koty
Everardo Cobos
Weimin Gao
Publikationsdatum
01.06.2011
Verlag
Springer-Verlag
Erschienen in
Cancer Chemotherapy and Pharmacology / Ausgabe 6/2011
Print ISSN: 0344-5704
Elektronische ISSN: 1432-0843
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00280-010-1434-6

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 6/2011

Cancer Chemotherapy and Pharmacology 6/2011 Zur Ausgabe

Update Onkologie

Bestellen Sie unseren Fach-Newsletter und bleiben Sie gut informiert.