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Erschienen in: Brain Structure and Function 1/2018

21.08.2017 | Original Article

Participation of the left inferior frontal gyrus in human originality

verfasst von: Oded M. Kleinmintz, Donna Abecasis, Amitay Tauber, Amit Geva, Andrei V. Chistyakov, Isabella Kreinin, Ehud Klein, Simone G. Shamay-Tsoory

Erschienen in: Brain Structure and Function | Ausgabe 1/2018

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Abstract

Human creative cognition is commonly described as a twofold cyclic process that involves an idea generation phase and an idea evaluation phase. Although the evaluation phase makes a crucial contribution to originality, its underlying mechanisms have not received sufficient research attention. Here, we suggest that the left inferior frontal gyrus (lIFG) plays a major role in the interplay between the evaluation and generation networks and that inhibiting this region’s activity may have an effect on “releasing” the generation neural network, resulting in greater originality. To examine the neural networks that mediate the generation and evaluation of ideas, we conducted an fMRI experiment on a group of healthy human participants (Study 1), in which we compared an idea generation task to an idea evaluation task. We found that evaluating the originality of ideas is indeed associated with a relative increase in lIFG activation, as opposed to generating original ideas. We further showed that temporarily inhibiting the lIFG using continuous theta-burst stimulation (Study 2) results in less strict evaluation on the one hand and increased originality scores on the other. Our findings provide converging evidence from multiple methods to show that the lIFG participates in evaluating the originality of ideas.
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Metadaten
Titel
Participation of the left inferior frontal gyrus in human originality
verfasst von
Oded M. Kleinmintz
Donna Abecasis
Amitay Tauber
Amit Geva
Andrei V. Chistyakov
Isabella Kreinin
Ehud Klein
Simone G. Shamay-Tsoory
Publikationsdatum
21.08.2017
Verlag
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in
Brain Structure and Function / Ausgabe 1/2018
Print ISSN: 1863-2653
Elektronische ISSN: 1863-2661
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00429-017-1500-5

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