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Erschienen in: Current Anesthesiology Reports 2/2014

01.06.2014 | Thoracic Anesthesia (T Schilling, Section Editor)

Perioperative Arrhythmias and Acute Right Heart Failure in Noncardiac Thoracic Surgery

verfasst von: Alessia Pedoto, David Amar

Erschienen in: Current Anesthesiology Reports | Ausgabe 2/2014

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Abstract

Perioperative arrhythmias after non-cardiac thoracic surgery, with atrial fibrillation (AF) being the most common, have a reported incidence of 18 % and are directly proportional to the increasing age of the patient and whether an anatomical lung or esophageal resection is done. When sustained for more than 48 hours, AF is associated with an increased risk of thromboembolic events. Hospital and intensive care unit (ICU) lengths of stay are increased as well as costs. Great effort is placed in identifying patients at risk to target appropriate prophylaxis. Acute right ventricular failure is a rare occurrence in patients at risk such as those with pulmonary hypertension, left ventricular failure, and undergoing a right pneumonectomy. The goal of this review is to highlight the current management of perioperative arrhythmias and right heart failure.
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Metadaten
Titel
Perioperative Arrhythmias and Acute Right Heart Failure in Noncardiac Thoracic Surgery
verfasst von
Alessia Pedoto
David Amar
Publikationsdatum
01.06.2014
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Current Anesthesiology Reports / Ausgabe 2/2014
Elektronische ISSN: 2167-6275
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s40140-014-0055-8

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