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07.06.2023

Persistent Genital Arousal Disorder/Genitopelvic Dysesthesia: Review of the Current State of the Treatment Literature and Future Directions in Treatment

verfasst von: M. E. Mulroy, C. F. Pukall

Erschienen in: Current Sexual Health Reports | Ausgabe 3/2023

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Abstract

Purpose of Review

The aim of the present paper was to briefly review the diagnostic criteria for persistent genital arousal disorder/genitopelvic dysesthesia (PGAD/GPD), its symptom characteristics and psychosocial impacts, proposed etiologies, and assessment, and to delve into the treatment literature to evaluate the current state of the literature. The review sought to broadly evaluate the degree of support currently present for various management strategies and to identify future directions for PGAD/GPD treatment research.

Recent Findings

Research on PGAD/GPD treatments remains limited at present, consisting mainly of case studies, chart reviews, and a small number of preliminary treatment outcome studies with small sample sizes.

Summary

Because of the limited treatment literature in PGAD/GPD, our recommendations related to the future directions of PGAD/GPD treatment are informed by the treatment literature of genitopelvic dysesthesias characterized by pain (e.g., vulvodynia). The genitopelvic pain literature supports the efficacy of a variety of treatment options, particularly psychotherapy (including cognitive behavioral therapy and mindfulness) and pelvic floor physical therapy, suggesting these to be valuable non-medical treatment avenues for future PGAD/GPD research.
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Metadaten
Titel
Persistent Genital Arousal Disorder/Genitopelvic Dysesthesia: Review of the Current State of the Treatment Literature and Future Directions in Treatment
verfasst von
M. E. Mulroy
C. F. Pukall
Publikationsdatum
07.06.2023
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Current Sexual Health Reports / Ausgabe 3/2023
Print ISSN: 1548-3584
Elektronische ISSN: 1548-3592
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11930-023-00366-x

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