Skip to main content
Erschienen in: Medical Oncology 4/2007

01.12.2007 | Original Article

Phase I study of paclitaxel, carboplatin and UFT in chemo-naive patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)

verfasst von: Yasushi Ono, Mitsunori Hino, Yuka Ueda, Ryoko Kamizuru, Masatoshi Omata, Takashi Uehara, Yosuke Tanaka, Tomoyuki Soma, Shoji Kudoh

Erschienen in: Medical Oncology | Ausgabe 4/2007

Einloggen, um Zugang zu erhalten

Abstract

Objective

We conducted a phase I study of paclitaxel (PTX), carboplatin (CBDCA), and UFT in chemo-naive patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).

Method

Twenty-one chemo-naive patients with advanced NSCLC were enrolled. The study was conducted as a phase I dose-escalation study of various doses of systemic PTX followed by CBDCA on day 1 and oral UFT (400 mg/m2) on days 1–5 and 8–12, with the cycle repeated at 21-day intervals. At least three patients were enrolled in each step.

Results

The main toxicities were neutropenia and paresthesia, but were tolerable and reversible in all cases. Overall response rate was 57% (12 out of 21). The MTD was not reached at the highest dose level after the first cycle. Given previous recommends of PTX at 225 mg/m2 and CBDCA AUC 6 for two-drug therapy, the recommended dose for the phase II study under our regimen was set at PTX 225 mg/m2 on day 1, CBDCA AUC 6 on day 1, and UFT 400 mg/m2 on days 1–5 and 8–12.

Conclusion

The combination of PTX, CBDCA, and UFT showed promising activity and acceptable toxicity in these chemo-naive patients, supporting the development of this combination as a feasible chemotherapeutic option for advanced NSCLC.
Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat Fujii S, Kitano S, Ikenaka K, Shirasaka T. Effect of coadministration of uracil or cytosine on the anti-tumor activity of clinical doses of 1-(2-tetrahydrofuryl)-5-fluorouracil and level of 5-fluorouracil in rodents. Gann 1979;70:209–14.PubMed Fujii S, Kitano S, Ikenaka K, Shirasaka T. Effect of coadministration of uracil or cytosine on the anti-tumor activity of clinical doses of 1-(2-tetrahydrofuryl)-5-fluorouracil and level of 5-fluorouracil in rodents. Gann 1979;70:209–14.PubMed
2.
Zurück zum Zitat Aota M, Nakayama S, Yokomise H, Jinno K, Daitoh N. Serum and tissue concentrations of UFT in patients with lung cancer. Gan To Kagaku Ryoho 1986;13:3046–55.PubMed Aota M, Nakayama S, Yokomise H, Jinno K, Daitoh N. Serum and tissue concentrations of UFT in patients with lung cancer. Gan To Kagaku Ryoho 1986;13:3046–55.PubMed
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Kano Y, Akutsu M, Tsunoda S, Ando J, Matsui J, Suzuki K, Ikeda T, Inoue Y, Adachi K. Schedule-dependent interaction between paclitaxel and 5-fluorouracil in human carcinoma cell lines in vitro. Br J Cancer 1996;74:704–10.PubMed Kano Y, Akutsu M, Tsunoda S, Ando J, Matsui J, Suzuki K, Ikeda T, Inoue Y, Adachi K. Schedule-dependent interaction between paclitaxel and 5-fluorouracil in human carcinoma cell lines in vitro. Br J Cancer 1996;74:704–10.PubMed
4.
Zurück zum Zitat Ichinose Y, Yano T, Kudoh S, Yoshimori K, Morikawa T, Kuba M, Niitani H. UFT plus cisplatin in advanced non-small-cell lung cancer: interim analysis of 67 patients. Oncology (Williston Park) 1997;11:103–5. Ichinose Y, Yano T, Kudoh S, Yoshimori K, Morikawa T, Kuba M, Niitani H. UFT plus cisplatin in advanced non-small-cell lung cancer: interim analysis of 67 patients. Oncology (Williston Park) 1997;11:103–5.
5.
Zurück zum Zitat Group N-sCLCC. Chemotherapy in non-small cell lung cancer: a meta-analysis using updated data on individual patients from 52 randomised clinical trials. Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Collaborative Group. Br Med J 1995;311:899–909. Group N-sCLCC. Chemotherapy in non-small cell lung cancer: a meta-analysis using updated data on individual patients from 52 randomised clinical trials. Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Collaborative Group. Br Med J 1995;311:899–909.
6.
Zurück zum Zitat Lilenbaum RC, Langenberg P, Dickersin K. Single agent versus combination chemotherapy in patients with advanced nonsmall cell lung carcinoma: a meta-analysis of response, toxicity, and survival. Cancer 1998;82:116–26.PubMedCrossRef Lilenbaum RC, Langenberg P, Dickersin K. Single agent versus combination chemotherapy in patients with advanced nonsmall cell lung carcinoma: a meta-analysis of response, toxicity, and survival. Cancer 1998;82:116–26.PubMedCrossRef
7.
Zurück zum Zitat Schiller JH, Harrington D, Belani CP, Langer C, Sandler A, Krook J, Zhu J, Johnson DH. Comparison of four chemotherapy regimens for advanced non-small-cell lung cancer. N Engl J Med 2002;346:92–8.PubMedCrossRef Schiller JH, Harrington D, Belani CP, Langer C, Sandler A, Krook J, Zhu J, Johnson DH. Comparison of four chemotherapy regimens for advanced non-small-cell lung cancer. N Engl J Med 2002;346:92–8.PubMedCrossRef
8.
Zurück zum Zitat Alberola V, Camps C, Provencio M, Isla D, Rosell R, Vadell C, Bover I, Ruiz-Casado A, Azagra P, Jimenez U, Gonzalez-Larriba JL, Diz P, Cardenal F, Artal A, Carrato A, Morales S, Sanchez JJ, de las Penas R, Felip E, Lopez-Vivanco G. Cisplatin plus gemcitabine versus a cisplatin-based triplet versus nonplatinum sequential doublets in advanced non-small-cell lung cancer: a Spanish Lung Cancer Group phase III randomized trial. J Clin Oncol 2003;21:3207–13.PubMedCrossRef Alberola V, Camps C, Provencio M, Isla D, Rosell R, Vadell C, Bover I, Ruiz-Casado A, Azagra P, Jimenez U, Gonzalez-Larriba JL, Diz P, Cardenal F, Artal A, Carrato A, Morales S, Sanchez JJ, de las Penas R, Felip E, Lopez-Vivanco G. Cisplatin plus gemcitabine versus a cisplatin-based triplet versus nonplatinum sequential doublets in advanced non-small-cell lung cancer: a Spanish Lung Cancer Group phase III randomized trial. J Clin Oncol 2003;21:3207–13.PubMedCrossRef
9.
Zurück zum Zitat Greco FA, Gray JR Jr, Thompson DS, Burris HA III, Erland JB, Barton JH Jr, Litchy S, Houston GA, Butts JA, Webb C, Scott C, Hainsworth JD. Prospective randomized study of four novel chemotherapy regimens in patients with advanced nonsmall cell lung carcinoma: a minnie pearl cancer research network trial. Cancer 2002;95:1279–85.PubMedCrossRef Greco FA, Gray JR Jr, Thompson DS, Burris HA III, Erland JB, Barton JH Jr, Litchy S, Houston GA, Butts JA, Webb C, Scott C, Hainsworth JD. Prospective randomized study of four novel chemotherapy regimens in patients with advanced nonsmall cell lung carcinoma: a minnie pearl cancer research network trial. Cancer 2002;95:1279–85.PubMedCrossRef
10.
Zurück zum Zitat Souquet PJ, Tan EH, Rodrigues Pereira J, Van Klaveren R, Price A, Gatzemeier U, Jaworski M, Burillon JP, Aubert D. GLOB-1: a prospective randomised clinical phase III trial comparing vinorelbine-cisplatin with vinorelbine-ifosfamide-cisplatin in metastatic non-small-cell lung cancer patients. Ann Oncol 2002;13:1853–61.PubMedCrossRef Souquet PJ, Tan EH, Rodrigues Pereira J, Van Klaveren R, Price A, Gatzemeier U, Jaworski M, Burillon JP, Aubert D. GLOB-1: a prospective randomised clinical phase III trial comparing vinorelbine-cisplatin with vinorelbine-ifosfamide-cisplatin in metastatic non-small-cell lung cancer patients. Ann Oncol 2002;13:1853–61.PubMedCrossRef
11.
Zurück zum Zitat Yamada Y, Saito H, Oie S, Takechi T, Nakano K, Takeda S. Experimental study of the effect of combined treatment of UFT with CDDP on human solid tumor-xenograft in nude mice. Jpn J Cancer Chemother 1990;17:1327–31. Yamada Y, Saito H, Oie S, Takechi T, Nakano K, Takeda S. Experimental study of the effect of combined treatment of UFT with CDDP on human solid tumor-xenograft in nude mice. Jpn J Cancer Chemother 1990;17:1327–31.
12.
Zurück zum Zitat Basaki Y, Chikahisa L, Aoyagi K, Miyadera K, Yonekura K, Hashimoto A, Okabe S, Wierzba K, Yamada Y. gamma-Hydroxybutyric acid and 5-fluorouracil, metabolites of UFT, inhibit the angiogenesis induced by vascular endothelial growth factor. Angiogenesis 2001;4:163–73.PubMedCrossRef Basaki Y, Chikahisa L, Aoyagi K, Miyadera K, Yonekura K, Hashimoto A, Okabe S, Wierzba K, Yamada Y. gamma-Hydroxybutyric acid and 5-fluorouracil, metabolites of UFT, inhibit the angiogenesis induced by vascular endothelial growth factor. Angiogenesis 2001;4:163–73.PubMedCrossRef
13.
Zurück zum Zitat Endo C, Saito Y, Iwanami H, Tsushima T, Imai T, Kawamura M, Kondo T, Koike K, Handa M, Kanno R, Fujimura S. A randomized trial of postoperative UFT therapy in p stage I, II non-small cell lung cancer: north-east Japan Study Group for Lung Cancer Surgery. Lung Cancer 2003;40:181–6.PubMedCrossRef Endo C, Saito Y, Iwanami H, Tsushima T, Imai T, Kawamura M, Kondo T, Koike K, Handa M, Kanno R, Fujimura S. A randomized trial of postoperative UFT therapy in p stage I, II non-small cell lung cancer: north-east Japan Study Group for Lung Cancer Surgery. Lung Cancer 2003;40:181–6.PubMedCrossRef
14.
Zurück zum Zitat Kato H, Ichinose Y, Ohta M, Hata E, Tsubota N, Tada H, Watanabe Y, Wada H, Tsuboi M, Hamajima N, Ohta M. A randomized trial of adjuvant chemotherapy with uracil-tegafur for adenocarcinoma of the lung. N Engl J Med 2004;350:1713–21.PubMedCrossRef Kato H, Ichinose Y, Ohta M, Hata E, Tsubota N, Tada H, Watanabe Y, Wada H, Tsuboi M, Hamajima N, Ohta M. A randomized trial of adjuvant chemotherapy with uracil-tegafur for adenocarcinoma of the lung. N Engl J Med 2004;350:1713–21.PubMedCrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
Phase I study of paclitaxel, carboplatin and UFT in chemo-naive patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)
verfasst von
Yasushi Ono
Mitsunori Hino
Yuka Ueda
Ryoko Kamizuru
Masatoshi Omata
Takashi Uehara
Yosuke Tanaka
Tomoyuki Soma
Shoji Kudoh
Publikationsdatum
01.12.2007
Verlag
Humana Press Inc
Erschienen in
Medical Oncology / Ausgabe 4/2007
Print ISSN: 1357-0560
Elektronische ISSN: 1559-131X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12032-007-0027-7

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 4/2007

Medical Oncology 4/2007 Zur Ausgabe

Update Onkologie

Bestellen Sie unseren Fach-Newsletter und bleiben Sie gut informiert.