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Erschienen in: Medizinische Klinik - Intensivmedizin und Notfallmedizin 7/2014

01.10.2014 | Übersichten

Pilzinfektionen bei hämatologischen Patienten und nach Blutstammzelltransplantation

Prophylaxe und Therapie

verfasst von: PD Dr. G. Egerer, T. Schmitt

Erschienen in: Medizinische Klinik - Intensivmedizin und Notfallmedizin | Ausgabe 7/2014

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Zusammenfassung

Invasive Pilzinfektionen stellen ein großes Risiko für Patienten mit lang andauernder Neutropenie bzw. Immunsuppression nach Stammzelltransplantation dar. Zur Senkung der assoziierten Morbidität und Mortalität wird häufig eine antimykotische Prophylaxe eingesetzt. An antimykotischen Substanzklassen stehen Azole (z. B. Fluconazol, Itraconazol, Posaconazol), Echinocandine (Caspofungin, Micafungin) und Amphotericin B zur Verfügung. Auf die aktuelle Studienlage zur Prophylaxe und Therapie bei hämatologischen Patienten wird eingegangen, ein besonderer Fokus liegt auf der Diskussion empirische vs. präemptive Therapie.
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Metadaten
Titel
Pilzinfektionen bei hämatologischen Patienten und nach Blutstammzelltransplantation
Prophylaxe und Therapie
verfasst von
PD Dr. G. Egerer
T. Schmitt
Publikationsdatum
01.10.2014
Verlag
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in
Medizinische Klinik - Intensivmedizin und Notfallmedizin / Ausgabe 7/2014
Print ISSN: 2193-6218
Elektronische ISSN: 2193-6226
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00063-013-0238-y

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