Skip to main content
Erschienen in: Journal of Parasitic Diseases 3/2016

05.09.2014 | Original Article

Polypeptide profiles of South Indian isolate of Trypanosoma evansi

verfasst von: S. Sivajothi, V. C. Rayulu, B. V. Bhaskar Reddy, P. Malakondaiah, D. Sreenivasulu, B. Sudhakara Reddy

Erschienen in: Journal of Parasitic Diseases | Ausgabe 3/2016

Einloggen, um Zugang zu erhalten

Abstract

The field isolates of Trypanosoma evansi was collected from the infected cattle and it was propagated in rats. Trypanosoma evansi parasites were separated from the blood of infected rats by using diethylaminoethyl cellulose column chromatography. Whole cell lysate antigen (WCL) was prepared from purified trypanosomes by ultrasonication and centrifugation. The prepared WCL antigen was further purified by 50 % ammonium sulphate precipitation. Protein concentration of WCL antigen of T. evansi was 60 mg/ml. Protein concentration was adjusted to 1.0 mg/ml in PBS, pH 8.0 and stored at −200 C.   Polypeptide profiles of WCL antigen of T. evansi was determined by sodium dodecyl sulphate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. A total of eight polypeptide bands of the size ranging from 25 to 85 kDa in WCL antigen of T. evansi were obtained. Five prominent bands with molecular weight of 74, 60, 53, 42 and 37 kDa and three light bands with molecular weight of 85, 34 and 25 kDa were observed.
Literatur
Zurück zum Zitat Davison HC, Thrusfield MV, Muharsini S, Husein A, Partoutomo S, Rae PF, Masake R, Luckins AG (1999) Evaluation of antigen detection and antibody detection tests for Trypanosoma evansi infections of buffaloes in Indonesia. Epidemiol Infect 123:149–155CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Davison HC, Thrusfield MV, Muharsini S, Husein A, Partoutomo S, Rae PF, Masake R, Luckins AG (1999) Evaluation of antigen detection and antibody detection tests for Trypanosoma evansi infections of buffaloes in Indonesia. Epidemiol Infect 123:149–155CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
Zurück zum Zitat Giardina S, Paganico G, Urbani G, Rossi M (2003) A biochemical and immunological comparative study on Trypanosoma equiperdum and Trypanosoma evansi. Vet Res Commun 27:289–300CrossRefPubMed Giardina S, Paganico G, Urbani G, Rossi M (2003) A biochemical and immunological comparative study on Trypanosoma equiperdum and Trypanosoma evansi. Vet Res Commun 27:289–300CrossRefPubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Jithendran KP, Rao JR (2001) Antigenic characterization of blood stream variant of an Indian isolates of Trypanosoma evansi from buffaloes. J Vet Parasitol 15:17–23 Jithendran KP, Rao JR (2001) Antigenic characterization of blood stream variant of an Indian isolates of Trypanosoma evansi from buffaloes. J Vet Parasitol 15:17–23
Zurück zum Zitat Kashiwazaki Y et al (1998) Haemoparasite infections in newly introduced dairy cattle in Loei Province, Thailand: Trypanosoma evansi antigen levels by ELISA referring to abortion. Vet Parasitol 80:99–109CrossRefPubMed Kashiwazaki Y et al (1998) Haemoparasite infections in newly introduced dairy cattle in Loei Province, Thailand: Trypanosoma evansi antigen levels by ELISA referring to abortion. Vet Parasitol 80:99–109CrossRefPubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Laemmli UK (1970) Cleavage of structural protein during the assembly of head of bacteriophage T4. Nature 227:680–685CrossRefPubMed Laemmli UK (1970) Cleavage of structural protein during the assembly of head of bacteriophage T4. Nature 227:680–685CrossRefPubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Laha R, Sasmal NK, Bandyopadhyay S (2008) Comparative polypeptide profiles of whole cell lysate antigens of Trypanosoma evansi isolated from three different hosts of eastern India. J Protozool Res 18:11–16 Laha R, Sasmal NK, Bandyopadhyay S (2008) Comparative polypeptide profiles of whole cell lysate antigens of Trypanosoma evansi isolated from three different hosts of eastern India. J Protozool Res 18:11–16
Zurück zum Zitat O.I.E. (2008) Trypanosoma evansi infections (including surra) In: OIE Terrestrial manual 2008. Office International des Epizooties World Health Organization for animal health, Paris. pp: 352–360 O.I.E. (2008) Trypanosoma evansi infections (including surra) In: OIE Terrestrial manual 2008. Office International des Epizooties World Health Organization for animal health, Paris. pp: 352–360
Zurück zum Zitat Pareek RK, Pathak KML, Kumar S, Garg R, Kapoor M (1999) Polypeptide profile of Trypanosoma evansi isolates of camel and cattle origin. J Vet Parasitology 13(1):53–54 Pareek RK, Pathak KML, Kumar S, Garg R, Kapoor M (1999) Polypeptide profile of Trypanosoma evansi isolates of camel and cattle origin. J Vet Parasitology 13(1):53–54
Zurück zum Zitat Pathak KML, Arora JK, Kapoor M (1993) Camel trypanosomosis in Rajasthan, India. Vet Parasitol 49:319–323CrossRefPubMed Pathak KML, Arora JK, Kapoor M (1993) Camel trypanosomosis in Rajasthan, India. Vet Parasitol 49:319–323CrossRefPubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Rayulu VC (2008) Characterization of surface antigens of Trypanosoma evansi by monoclonal antibodies and development of suitable assays. J Vet Parasitol 22(1):89 Rayulu VC (2008) Characterization of surface antigens of Trypanosoma evansi by monoclonal antibodies and development of suitable assays. J Vet Parasitol 22(1):89
Zurück zum Zitat Singh V, Singh A, Chhabra MB (1994) Polypeptide profile of whole cell lysate of Trypanosoma evansi stocks from northern India. Indian J Anim Sci 64:14–17 Singh V, Singh A, Chhabra MB (1994) Polypeptide profile of whole cell lysate of Trypanosoma evansi stocks from northern India. Indian J Anim Sci 64:14–17
Zurück zum Zitat Sivajothi S, Rayulu VC, Reddy BS (2012) Development of slide enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (SELISA) for detection of Trypanosoma evansi infection in bovines. J Adv Vet Res 2:15–17 Sivajothi S, Rayulu VC, Reddy BS (2012) Development of slide enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (SELISA) for detection of Trypanosoma evansi infection in bovines. J Adv Vet Res 2:15–17
Zurück zum Zitat Sivajothi S, Rayulu VC, Malakondaiah P, Sreenivasulu D (2013b) Colloidal dye immunobinding assay for detection of Trypanosoma evansi antibodies in animals. Intern J Livest Res 3(3):48–56CrossRef Sivajothi S, Rayulu VC, Malakondaiah P, Sreenivasulu D (2013b) Colloidal dye immunobinding assay for detection of Trypanosoma evansi antibodies in animals. Intern J Livest Res 3(3):48–56CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Sivajothi S, Reddy BS, Kumari KN, Rayulu VC (2014b) Haematological changes in Trypanosoma evansi infected cattle. Intern J Sci World 2(1):27–30 Sivajothi S, Reddy BS, Kumari KN, Rayulu VC (2014b) Haematological changes in Trypanosoma evansi infected cattle. Intern J Sci World 2(1):27–30
Zurück zum Zitat Uzcanga G, Mendoza M, Aso PM, Bubis J (2002) Purification of a 64 kDa antigen from Trypanosoma evansi that exhibits cross-reactivity with Trypanosoma vivax. Parasitology 124(3):287–299CrossRefPubMed Uzcanga G, Mendoza M, Aso PM, Bubis J (2002) Purification of a 64 kDa antigen from Trypanosoma evansi that exhibits cross-reactivity with Trypanosoma vivax. Parasitology 124(3):287–299CrossRefPubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Zheng RJ, Sheng J, Qui QP, Wang HA (1990) Comparison of protein components and antigenicities of various strains of Trypanosoma evansi from Zhejiasg, Yunan and Anhui provinces. Chinese J Vet Sci Technol 2:7–9 Zheng RJ, Sheng J, Qui QP, Wang HA (1990) Comparison of protein components and antigenicities of various strains of Trypanosoma evansi from Zhejiasg, Yunan and Anhui provinces. Chinese J Vet Sci Technol 2:7–9
Metadaten
Titel
Polypeptide profiles of South Indian isolate of Trypanosoma evansi
verfasst von
S. Sivajothi
V. C. Rayulu
B. V. Bhaskar Reddy
P. Malakondaiah
D. Sreenivasulu
B. Sudhakara Reddy
Publikationsdatum
05.09.2014
Verlag
Springer India
Erschienen in
Journal of Parasitic Diseases / Ausgabe 3/2016
Print ISSN: 0971-7196
Elektronische ISSN: 0975-0703
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12639-014-0552-1

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 3/2016

Journal of Parasitic Diseases 3/2016 Zur Ausgabe

Leitlinien kompakt für die Innere Medizin

Mit medbee Pocketcards sicher entscheiden.

Seit 2022 gehört die medbee GmbH zum Springer Medizin Verlag

Update Innere Medizin

Bestellen Sie unseren Fach-Newsletter und bleiben Sie gut informiert.