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Erschienen in:

10.01.2022

Predicting Young Adult Tobacco, Drug and Alcohol Use Among Participants in the CAMP Trial

verfasst von: Robert D. Annett, Abu Yusuf Ansari, Chad Blackshear, Bruce G. Bender

Erschienen in: Journal of Clinical Psychology in Medical Settings | Ausgabe 4/2022

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Abstract

The development of substance abuse in youth with asthma have seldom been examined with longitudinal research. The prospective and well-characterized CAMP cohort provides outcome data on youth with asthma over 13 years. This manuscript seeks to determine the contributions of asthma features and child behavioral/emotional functioning to subsequent tobacco, alcohol, and drug use in early adulthood. Childhood smoking exposures as well as parent report and youth report of substance use were prospectively assessed concurrently with assessments of asthma symptoms, study medication, and lung development. Logistic regression models evaluated predictors of adolescent and young adult tobacco, alcohol, and drug use. Use of tobacco products was reported by 33% of youth with mild/moderate asthma. Tobacco use was significantly associated with self-reported externalizing behaviors. Early life passive smoke exposure, especially in utero exposure, makes a significant contribution to tobacco use (OR1.58). Greater risk for tobacco use is conveyed by self-reported externalizing behaviors, which are consistently robust predictors of any future use of tobacco products, alcohol and drugs. These findings provide evidence for health care providers to use routine behavioral screening in youth with asthma.
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Metadaten
Titel
Predicting Young Adult Tobacco, Drug and Alcohol Use Among Participants in the CAMP Trial
verfasst von
Robert D. Annett
Abu Yusuf Ansari
Chad Blackshear
Bruce G. Bender
Publikationsdatum
10.01.2022
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Journal of Clinical Psychology in Medical Settings / Ausgabe 4/2022
Print ISSN: 1068-9583
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-3572
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10880-021-09841-w