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Erschienen in: Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology 6/2018

04.04.2018 | Original Paper

Prevalence and predictors of no lifetime utilization of mental health treatment among people with mental disorders in France: findings from the ‘Mental Health in General Population’ (MHGP) survey

verfasst von: Hélène Font, Jean-Luc Roelandt, Hélène Behal, Pierre-Alexis Geoffroy, Baptiste Pignon, Ali Amad, Nicolas Simioni, Guillaume Vaiva, Pierre Thomas, Alain Duhamel, Imane Benradia, Benjamin Rolland

Erschienen in: Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology | Ausgabe 6/2018

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Abstract

Purpose

No lifetime utilization of mental health treatment (NUMT) is an indicator of the treatment gap among people in need of treatment. Until now, the overall prevalence and predictors of NUMT have never been explored in France.

Methods

In a 39,617-respondent survey, participants were assessed for NUMT, i.e., no lifetime psychotherapy, psychopharmacotherapy, or psychiatric hospitalization. Mental disorders were investigated using the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI 5.0.0). MINI diagnoses were grouped into five categories: mood disorders (MDs); anxiety disorders (ADs); alcohol use disorders (AUDs); substance use disorders (SUDs); and psychotic disorders (PDs). Using multivariable logistic regression models, we explored the factors associated with NUMT among the MINI-positive respondents. The odds ratio and 95% confidence interval were calculated for each factor.

Results

In total, 12,818 (32.4%) respondents were MINI-positive, 46.5% of them reported NUMT (35.6% for MDs, 39.7% for PDs, 42.8% for ADs, 56.0% for AUDs, and 56.7% for SUDs). NUMT was positively associated with being male [OR 1.75 (1.59–1.91)] and practising religion [OR 1.13 (1.02–1.25)] and negatively associated with ageing [per 10-year increase: OR 0.88 (0.85–0.91)], being single [OR 0.74 (0.66–0.84)], being a French native [OR 0.67 (0.60–0.75)], and experiencing MDs [OR 0.39 (0.36–0.43)], ADs [OR 0.47 (0.43–0.52)], AUDs [OR 0.83 (0.73–0.96)], SUDs [OR 0.77 (0.65–0.91)], or PDs [OR 0.50 (0.43–0.59)].

Conclusions

In France, NUMT rates were the highest for AUDs and SUDs. Additionally, suffering from MDs or ADs increased the lifetime treatment utilization for people having any other mental disorder. This finding emphasizes the need to better screen AUDs and SUDs among people treated for MDs or ADs.
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Metadaten
Titel
Prevalence and predictors of no lifetime utilization of mental health treatment among people with mental disorders in France: findings from the ‘Mental Health in General Population’ (MHGP) survey
verfasst von
Hélène Font
Jean-Luc Roelandt
Hélène Behal
Pierre-Alexis Geoffroy
Baptiste Pignon
Ali Amad
Nicolas Simioni
Guillaume Vaiva
Pierre Thomas
Alain Duhamel
Imane Benradia
Benjamin Rolland
Publikationsdatum
04.04.2018
Verlag
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in
Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology / Ausgabe 6/2018
Print ISSN: 0933-7954
Elektronische ISSN: 1433-9285
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00127-018-1507-0

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