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International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction

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22.09.2016 | Original Article

Prevalence of Childhood Victimization Experiences in Psychiatric Patients: a Systematic Review

verfasst von: Cristina dos Santos Mesquita, Miguel Basto-Pereira, Ângela da Costa Maia

Erschienen in: International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction | Ausgabe 4/2017

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Abstract

Studies have found high prevalence rates of childhood victimization within psychiatric patients, with a solid association between its occurrence and adult mental disorders. However, several limitations persist in this field of investigation, leading to a fragmentation of the knowledge concerning the prevalence of childhood victimization in adult psychiatric patients and limiting the acting range of the mental health community. In order to better understand the current status of the investigation in the field, we undertook a systematic review aimed at identifying studies that assessed the prevalence of childhood victimization experiences in adult psychiatric patients Our results showed that emotional abuse had the highest prevalence range, varying from 20.8 % to 94.3 %. Some studies used non validated measures to assess childhood victimization, while other studies lacked a definition of childhood victimization. We need more methodologically sound studies, with clear definitions of childhood victimization, in order to allow comparison across studies and to gain a clear picture of the prevalence rates of childhood victimization within psychiatric patients.

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Titel: Prevalence of Childhood Victimization Experiences in Psychiatric Patients: a Systematic Review
verfasst von: Cristina dos Santos Mesquita
Miguel Basto-Pereira
Ângela da Costa Maia
Publikationsdatum: 22.09.2016
Verlag: Springer US
Erschienen in: International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction / Ausgabe 4/2017
Print ISSN: 1557-1874
Elektronische ISSN: 1557-1882
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11469-016-9697-8

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Prevalence of Childhood Victimization Experiences in Psychiatric Patients: a Systematic Review

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