A1 Service evaluation of alcohol identification and brief advice (IBA) direct to the public in a novel setting
Rod Watson1, James Morris2, John Isitt3
1Health Innovation Network, London, SE1 9BB, UK; 2Alcohol Academy, London, SM5 2PS, UK; 3Resonant, London, W1D 6HW, UK
A2 Innovative support for the patient with alcohol dependence (SIDEAL): Pilot study of a mobile app for alcohol dependence
Pablo Barrio1, Lluisa Ortega2, Antoni Gual1
1GRAC, Addictions Unit, Department of Psychiatry, Clinical Institute of Neuroscience, Hospital Clínic, Barcelona, Barcelona, 08036, Spain; 2Fundació Clínic Recerca Biomèdica (FCRB), RETICS (Red de Trastornos adictivos), University of Barcelona, Barcelona, 08036, Spain
A3 Preliminary test of a brief intervention in promoting treatment initiation in middle-aged and older adults with markedly elevated AUDIT scores
Kenneth Conner1, Tracy Stecker2, Stephen Maisto3
1Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, 14642, USA; 2Department of Nursing, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, 29425, USA; 3Department of Psychology, Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY, 13244, USA
A4 Qualitative evaluation of a brief harm-reduction intervention among socially marginalized substance users attending a drop-in center
Sophie Paroz1, Caroline Graap1, Véronique S. Grazioli1, Jean-Bernard Daeppen1, Susan E. Collins2
1Alcohol Treatment Center, Lausanne University Hospital, Lausanne, 1011, Switzerland; 2University of Washington-Harborview Medical Center, Seattle, WA 98195, USA
A5 Smartphone application for unhealthy alcohol use: a pilot study
Nicolas Bertholet1, Jean-Bernard Daeppen1, Jennifer McNeely2, Vlad Kushnir3, John A. Cunningham3,4
1Alcohol Treatment Center, Lausanne University Hospital, Lausanne, 1011, Switzerland; 2Department of Population Health, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY 10016, USA; 3Center for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, M6J 1H4, Canada; 4National Institute for Mental Health Research, Australian National University, Canberra, Australia
A6 Reducing alcohol consumption in obese men: a priority for action
Iain K. Crombie1, Kathryn B. Cunningham1, Linda Irvine1, Brian Williams2, Falko F. Sniehotta3, John Norrie4, Ambrose Melson5, Claire Jones1, Andrew Briggs5, Peter Rice6, Marcus Achison1, Andrew McKenzie1, Elena Dimova1, Peter W. Slane7
1Division of Population Health Sciences, University of Dundee, Dundee, DD2 4BF, UK; 2Nursing, Midwifery & Allied Health Professions, University of Stirling, Stirling, FK9 4LA, UK; 3Institute of Health and Society, Medical Faculty, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, Tyne and Wear, NE1 7RU, UK; 4Centre for Healthcare Randomised Trials (CHaRT), University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, Aberdeenshire, AB25 2ZD, UK; 5Institute of Health and Wellbeing, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 0XH, UK; 6Division of Neuro Science, University of Dundee, Dundee, DD1 9SY, UK; 7Erskine Practice, Arthurstone Medical Centre, Dundee, DD4 6QY, UK
A7 Telling a story to change behavior: evaluation of a narrative based intervention
Linda Irvine1, Brian Williams2, Falko F. Sniehotta3, Ambrose Melson4, Iain K. Crombie1
1Division of Population Health Sciences, University of Dundee, Dundee, DD2 4BF, UK; 2Nursing, Midwifery & Allied Health Professions, University of Stirling, Stirling, FK9 4LA, UK; 3Institute of Health and Society, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE1 7RU, UK; 4Institute of Health and Wellbeing, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 0XH, UK
A8 Socially marginalized alcohol and other drug users attending a drop-in center allowing alcohol consumption and receiving a harm-reduction brief intervention onsite: six-month substance use outcomes
Véronique S. Grazioli1, Susan E. Collins2, Sophie Paroz1, C. Graap1, Jean-Bernard Daeppen1
1Department of Community Medicine and Health, Lausanne University Hospital, Lausanne, 1011, Switzerland; 2Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, 98195, USA
A9 Screening for alcohol use disorder: The problem of subthreshold problem drinkers in DSM-5
Stéphanie Baggio1, Marc Dupuis1, Joseph Studer2, Gerhard Gmel2
1University of Lausanne, Lausanne, 1015, Switzerland; 2Lausanne University Hospital, Lausanne, 1011, Switzerland
A10 Motivation-based and skill-based: a framework for characterizing common factor processes in brief interventions for behavior change
Molly Magill
Center for Alcohol and Addiction Studies, Brown University, Providence, RD, USA
A11 Access to harm-reduction interventions tailored to socially marginalized individuals with a history of substance use in a drop-in center
Caroline Graap1, Sophie Paroz1, Véronique S. Grazioli1, Susan E. Collins2, Jean-Bernard Daeppen1
Alcohol Treatment Center, Lausanne, Lausanne University Hospital, Lausanne, 1011, Switzerland; 2University of Washington-Harborview Medical Center, Seattle, WA 98195, USA
A12 An economic and health assessment of a brief intervention for adolescents with problematic substance use: 10 year outcomes
Robert J. Tait1, Lucinda Teoh2,3, Erin Kelty2, Elizabeth Geelhoed3, David Mountain4, 5, Gary K. Hulse2
1National Drug Research Institute, Faculty Health Science, Curtin University, Perth, Western Australia, 6102, Australia; 2School of Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences, the University of Western Australia, Perth, Western Australia, 6009, Australia; 3School of Population Health, the University of Western Australia, Perth, Western Australia, 6009, Australia; 4School of Primary, Aboriginal & Rural Health Care, the University of Western Australia, Perth, Western Australia, 6009, Australia; 5Department of Emergency Medicine, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Perth, Western Australia, 6009, Australia
A13 Social workers’ and their clients’ attitudes toward alcohol-related problems
Elina Renko
Department of Social Sciences, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, 00170, Finland
A14 Application of system dynamics to inform a model of adolescent SBIRT implementation in primary care settings
Shannon G. Mitchell1, David Lounsbury2, Zhi Li3, Robert P. Schwartz1, Jan Gryczynski1, Arethusa S. Kirk4, Marla Oros5, Colleen Hosler5, Kristi Dusek1, Barry S. Brown1
1Friends Research Institute, Baltimore, MD, 21201, USA; 2Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Yeshiva University, Bronx, NY, 10461, USA; 3College of Global Public Health, New York University, New York, NY, 10003, USA; 4United Health Care, Baltimore, MD, 21045, USA; 5The Mosaic Group, Baltimore, MD, 21210, USA
A15 Drowning in data: 7500 responses to a text message intervention
Iain K. Crombie1, Linda Irvine1, Brian Williams2, Falko F. Sniehotta3, Ambrose Melson4
1Division of Population Health Sciences, University of Dundee, Dundee, DD2 4BF, UK; 2Nursing, Midwifery & Allied Health Professions, University of Stirling, Stirling, FK9 4LA, UK; 3Institute of Health and Society, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, Tyne and Wear, NE1 7RU, UK
A16 Integrating substance use-related screening, brief intervention and referral to treatment in prelicensure nursing curricula
Deborah S. Finnell1, Aisha Holloway2
1School of Nursing, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, 21218, USA; 2Nursing Studies, School of Health in Social Science, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, EH8 9AG, UK
A17 Validation of the tobacco, alcohol, prescription medication, and other substance use (TAPS) tool for identification of problem use and substance use disorders in U.S. primary care patients
Jennifer McNeely1, Li-Tzy Wu2, Geetha Subramaniam3, Gaurav Sharma4, Robert P. Schwartz5
1Department of Population Health, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, 10016, USA; 2Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Department of Medicine and Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, 27710, USA; 3Center for the Clinical Trials Network, National Institute on Drug Abuse, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA; 4The EMMES Corporation, Rockville, MD, 20850, USA; 5Friends Research Institute, Inc., Baltimore, MD, 21201, USA
A18 Treatment of alcohol dependence: a randomized controlled trial comparing treatment in primary care with specialized addiction treatment
Sara Wallhed Finn, Sven Andreasson
Department of Public Health Sciences, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, 171 77, Sweden
A19 Development of a web-based deviance regulation intervention to increase protective behavioral strategies during spring break
Robert D. Dvorak1, Matthew P. Kramer1, Brittany L. Stevenson1, Emily M. Sargent2, Tess M. Kilwein2
1Department of Psychology, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida, 32816, USA; 2Department of Psychology, University of North Dakota, Grand Forks, North Dakota, 58202, USA
A20 Reliability and validity of past-12-month use frequency items as opening questions for the CRAFFT adolescent substance abuse screening system
Sion K. Harris1,2, Lon Sherritt1,2, Sarah Copelas1, John R. Knight, Jr.1,2, The Partnership for Adolescent Substance Use Research
1Department of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02115, USA; 2Center for Adolescent Substance Abuse Research, Boston Children’s Hospital, Boston, MA, 02115, USA
A21 Scoping review to develop a community pharmacy-based screening and brief intervention for unhealthy alcohol use in the UK
Noreen D. Mdege, Jim McCambridge
Department of Health Sciences, University of York, York, YO10 5DD, UK
A22 What predicts treatment entry in proactively recruited individuals with DSM-5 Alcohol Use Disorder?
Gallus Bischof1, Anja Bischof1, Jennis Freyer-Adam2, Hans-Juergen Rumpf1
1Department of Psychiatry, University of Luebeck, Luebeck, 23538, Germany; 2Institute of Epidemiology and Social Medicine, University of Greifswald, Greifswald, 17489, Germany
A23 Approaches to alcohol screening and brief interventions in antenatal care: the conversation matters
Niamh Fitzgerald1, Lisa Schölin1
1Institute for Social Marketing, UK Centre for Tobacco and Alcohol Studies, Faculty of Health Sciences and Sport, University of Stirling, Stirling, FK9 4LA, UK
A24 A systematic review of alcohol screening and assessment measures for young people
Paul Toner1, Jan R. Böhnke1,2, Jim McCambridge1
1Department of Health Sciences, University of York, York, Yorkshire, YO10 5DD, UK; 2Hull York Medical School, University of York, York, Yorkshire, YO10 5DD, UK
A25 Alcohol interventions: A randomized study examining two brief counseling interventions
Laura J. Veach, Olivia Currin, Leigh Z. Dongre, Preston R. Miller, Elizabeth White
General Surgery, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, 27517, USA
A26 Documented brief intervention not associated with resolution of unhealthy alcohol use at follow-up screening among VA Patients with HIV
Emily C. Williams1,2,3, Gwen T. Lapham1, Jennifer J. Bobb1, Anna D. Rubinsky4, Sheryl L. Catz5, Susan Shortreed1,2, Kara M. Bensley2,3, Katharine A. Bradley1,2,3
1Group Health Research Institute, Seattle, WA, 98101, USA; 2VA HSRD Center of Innovation for Veteran-Centered and Value-Driven Research, Seattle, WA, 98101, USA; 3University of Washington, Seattle, WA, 98195, USA; 4VA San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, 94121, USA; 5University of California at Davis, Sacramento, CA, 95616, USA
A27 Making electronic interventions engaging: Development of a smartphone app targeting harmful drinking in young adults
Joanna Milward1, Paolo Deluca1, Zarnie Khadjesari1, Rod Watson2, Stephanie Fincham-Campbell1, Colin Drummond1
1Addictions Department, Institute of Psychiatry, London, SE58BB, UK; 2Health Innovation Network, London, SE1 9BB, UK
A28 Reported training in alcohol brief intervention trials: a systematic narrative synthesis
Niamh Fitzgerald1, Kathryn Angus1, Linda Bauld1
1Institute for Social Marketing, UK Centre for Tobacco and Alcohol Studies, School of Health Sciences, University of Stirling, Stirling, FK9 4LA, UK
-
780 records were identified from the systematic search. After de-duplicating and screening, 71 papers reporting on 53 trials published between 1987 and 2015 in primary care, trauma/emergency and other settings were included in the analysis.
-
Most trial reports (55 %) included training duration, for which the overall median was 3 h (mean 4 h), shorter in primary care and trauma/emergency settings, and longer in other community settings.
-
Most trials (62 %) provided no details on the content of training in the published reports.
-
Few trials (36 %) reported follow-up support for practitioners following training and fewer reported whether quality checks were made prior to (25 %) or during (25 %) data collection.