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Erschienen in: Pediatric Cardiology 7/2019

14.08.2019 | Original Article

Propofol Formulation Affects Myocardial Function in Newborn Infants

verfasst von: Anna Claudia Massolo, Stefania Sgrò, Fiammetta Piersigilli, Karel Allegaert, Irma Capolupo, Jole Rechichi, Francesca Landolfo, Flaminia Calzolari, Alessandra Toscano, Sergio Picardo, Neil Patel

Erschienen in: Pediatric Cardiology | Ausgabe 7/2019

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Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the effects of propofol in diluted and undiluted formulations on cardiac function in infants. Infants > 30 days received propofol sedation for central line insertion. Cases were divided into two groups: those who received undiluted 1% propofol (P1%); and those who received a diluted formulation (Pd) of equal volumes propofol 1% and 0.9% NaCl. Echocardiograms were performed pre (t0)-, immediately post (t1)-, and 1-h post (t2) propofol administration. Myocardial deformation was assessed with tissue Doppler imaging (TDI) analysis and peak longitudinal strain (LS). 18 cases were included: nine (50%) P1% and nine (50%) Pd. In the P1% group, TDI velocities and LS were significantly reduced at t1 and t2. In the Pd Group, only TDI velocities in the left ventricle were reduced at t1, but not at t2. Dilution of propofol may minimize myocardial dysfunction while maintaining adequate sedation in infants. Further comparative studies are needed to investigate the safety and efficacy of this approach.
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Metadaten
Titel
Propofol Formulation Affects Myocardial Function in Newborn Infants
verfasst von
Anna Claudia Massolo
Stefania Sgrò
Fiammetta Piersigilli
Karel Allegaert
Irma Capolupo
Jole Rechichi
Francesca Landolfo
Flaminia Calzolari
Alessandra Toscano
Sergio Picardo
Neil Patel
Publikationsdatum
14.08.2019
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Pediatric Cardiology / Ausgabe 7/2019
Print ISSN: 0172-0643
Elektronische ISSN: 1432-1971
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00246-019-02182-4

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