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Erschienen in: Current Psychiatry Reports 11/2018

01.11.2018 | Disaster Psychiatry: Trauma, PTSD, and Related Disorders (MJ Friedman, Section Editor)

PTSD in Children Below the Age of 6 Years

verfasst von: Alexandra C. De Young, Markus A. Landolt

Erschienen in: Current Psychiatry Reports | Ausgabe 11/2018

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Abstract

Purpose of Review

This review summarizes the latest evidence and developments in the validation of PTSD diagnostic criteria for children 6 years and under (PTSD<6Y), discusses the limitations of the current diagnostic criteria, and highlights areas for future research.

Recent Findings

Research has found that the DSM-5 PTSD<6Y, and a similar version in the DC:0-5, currently provides the most developmentally sensitive classification of PTSD for young children. In contrast, preliminary evidence suggests that the ICD-11 criteria might not appropriately capture PTSD in young children.

Summary

The inclusion of PTSD<6Y, the first developmental subtype in the DSM-5, represents an important step towards having a diagnostic system that is developmentally sensitive and relevant across the life span. However, further validation work and research with regard to the definition of trauma and functional impairment as well as with the age-appropriate description of symptoms is needed, especially in the youngest age group (0–3 years).
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Metadaten
Titel
PTSD in Children Below the Age of 6 Years
verfasst von
Alexandra C. De Young
Markus A. Landolt
Publikationsdatum
01.11.2018
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Current Psychiatry Reports / Ausgabe 11/2018
Print ISSN: 1523-3812
Elektronische ISSN: 1535-1645
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11920-018-0966-z

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