Background
Methods
Results
Patients' characteristics
Baseline sample (n = 129) No. (%) | Follow-up sample (n = 82) No. (%) | |
---|---|---|
Gender
| ||
Male | 77 (60) | 48 (58) |
Female | 52 (40) | 34 (42) |
Age (year)
| ||
Mean (SD) | 67.5 (9.1) | 66.2 (8.6) |
Marital status
| ||
Married | 77 (60) | 50 (61) |
Widowed/divorced | 45 (35) | 28 (34) |
Single | 7 (5) | 4 (5) |
Deprivation category
| ||
Affluent/intermediate | 55 (43) | 35 (43) |
Deprived | 74 (57) | 47 (57) |
Cell type
| ||
Small cell | 27 (21) | 18 (22) |
Non-small cell | 67 (52) | 44 (54) |
Unspecified | 35 (27) | 20 (24) |
Extent of disease
| ||
Limited | 101 (78) | 70 (85) |
Extensive | 28 (22) | 12 (15) |
Initial treatment
| ||
Chemotherapy | 36 (28) | 25 (31) |
Radiotherapy | 39 (30) | 29 (35) |
Surgery | 6 (5) | 6 (7) |
Best supportive care | 48 (37) | 22 (27) |
Weight loss*
| ||
Possible weight loss | 12 (9) | 7 (9) |
Significant weight loss | 51 (40) | 33 (40) |
Weight steady | 40 (31) | 26 (32) |
No comment | 26 (20) | 16 (19) |
General Health
Baseline | Follow-up | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Affluent/intermediate
(n = 35)
Mean (SE)
|
Deprived
(n = 47)
Mean (SE)
|
P* |
Affluent/intermediate
(n = 35)
Mean (SE)
|
Deprived
(n = 47)
Mean (SE)
|
P*
| |
Physical mobility
| 17.4 (3.6) | 28.5 (3.9) | 0.05 | 29.8 (4.4) | 38. 9 (4.9) | 0.20 |
Energy
| 22.4 (5.5) | 41.9 (5.7) | 0.01 | 44.1 (6.4) | 56.3 (5.6) | 0.15 |
Social isolation
| 10.6 (3.8) | 13.2 (3.4) | 0.43 | 17.8 (4.3) | 19.7 (3.9) | 0.81 |
Emotional reactions
| 19.2 (3.8) | 25.0 (3.6) | 0.20 | 24.6 (4.6) | 32.1 (4.4) | 0.29 |
Pain
| 15.6 (3.9) | 25.2 (4.4) | 0.06 | 21.9 (4.0) | 27.9 (4.3) | 0.37 |
Sleep
| 31.6 (4.9) | 38.9 (4.9) | 0.36 | 29.1 (5.1) | 37.6 (4.7) | 0.19 |
Functioning and global quality of life
Baseline | Follow-up | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Affluent/intermediate
(n = 35)
Mean (SE)
|
Deprived
(n = 47)
Mean (SE)
|
P* |
Affluent/intermediate
(n = 35)
Mean (SE)
|
Deprived
(n = 47)
Mean (SE)
|
P*
| |
Role functioning
| 72.8 (5.9) | 58.5 (4.9) | 0.04 | 52.8 (5.0) | 41.5 (4.4) | 0.09 |
Physical functioning
| 74.3 (3.7) | 61.7 (3.8) | 0.03 | 58.8 (4.2) | 53.6 (3.6) | 0.33 |
Cognitive functioning
| 85.2 (3.4) | 86.9 (3.1) | 0.69 | 77.6 (4.4) | 83.0 (3.3) | 0.34 |
Social functioning
| 86.6 (3.9) | 85.8 (3.7) | 0.96 | 80.9 (4.1) | 82.9 (3.2) | 0.77 |
Emotional functioning
| 80.0 (3.4) | 78.2 (3.4) | 0.84 | 74.5 (3.5) | 76.8 (3.4) | 0.41 |
Global quality of life
| 56.9 (3.3) | 51.4 (3.5) | 0.18 | 53.8 (4.3) | 50.3 (3.8) | 0.59 |
Main Symptoms
Baseline | Follow-up | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Affluent/intermediate
(n = 35)
Mean (SE)
|
Deprived
(n = 47)
Mean (SE)
|
P* |
Affluent/intermediate
(n = 35)
Mean (SE)
|
Deprived
(n = 47)
Mean (SE)
|
P*
| |
Cough
| 44.7 (5.8) | 53.9 (4.2) | 0.19 | 33.3 (4.3) | 41.1 (4.8) | 0.33 |
Haemoptysis
| 9.5 (3.7) | 11.3 (3.5) | 0.72 | 1.0 (0.9) | 6.4 (2.8) | 0.11 |
Dyspnoea
| 27.8 (4.6) | 41.6 (3.7) | 0.02 | 30.7 (4.4) | 39.5 (4.1) | 0.17 |
Pain (overall)
| 23.3 (3.7) | 24.8 (3.9) | 0.92 | 25.2 (4.7) | 23.7 (4.2) | 0.52 |
Pain in chest
| 16.2 (4.2) | 26.2 (4.4) | 0.12 | 22.8 (4.9) | 25.5 (5.0) | 0.91 |
Pain in shoulder
| 17.1 (4.6) | 19.8 (4.1) | 0.62 | 28.6 (6.0)) | 24.1 (4.7) | 0.61 |
Pain elsewhere
| 25.7 (5.1) | 15.6 (4.0) | 0.07 | 22.8 (4.9) | 18.4 (4.4) | 0.37 |
Fatigue
| 26.0 (4.2) | 38.3 (4.3) | 0.06 | 34.9 (4.3) | 43.7 (4.0) | 0.17 |
Nausea and vomiting
| 7.6 (2.3) | 7.8 (2.6) | 0.65 | 15.2 (3.9) | 9.9 (2.6) | 0.35 |
Peripheral neuropathy
| 3.8 (3.0) | 18.4 (4.7) | 0.01 | 19.0 (4.6) | 16.3 (3.8) | 0.66 |
Appetite loss
| 22.8 (4.5) | 36.9 (5.4) | 0.12 | 33.3 (5.4) | 31.2 (5.0) | 0.68 |
Sleep difficulties
| 27.6 (5.7) | 31.2 (5.6) | 0.81 | 24.7 (4.8) | 24.8 (5.2) | 0.66 |
Financial difficulties
| 6.6 (3.0) | 8.5 (3.1) | 0.87 | 11.4 (4.5) | 7.1 (3.2) | 0.40 |